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    • 1942

      • Every Japanese code was eventually broken, and the intelligence gathered made possible such operations as the victorious American ambush of the Japanese Navy at Midway in 1942 (by breaking code JN-25b) and the shooting down of Japanese admiral Isoroku Yamamoto a year later in Operation Vengeance.
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_naval_codes
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  2. Every Japanese code was eventually broken, and the intelligence gathered made possible such operations as the victorious American ambush of the Japanese Navy at Midway in 1942 (by breaking code JN-25b) and the shooting down of Japanese admiral Isoroku Yamamoto a year later in Operation Vengeance.

  3. Nov 20, 2013 · Japanese naval codes were unlike German codes in World War II. They were primarily “book” ciphers, while German codes used mechanical encipherment—the famous Enigma and Lorenz machines.

    • Quora Contributor
    • 'AF' Identified as Code For Midway
    • Codebreakers Set A Trap to Confirm Japanese Attack
    • Us Victory at Battle of Midway Marks Turning Point in WWII

    The radio traffic they intercepted that May suggested that Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto, the mastermind behind the Pearl Harbor attack, was preparing a major invasion, involving four Japanese aircraft carriers along with many other ships, at a location designated with the initials “AF.” Station Hypo had little doubt as to what “AF” referred to: the U.S...

    Rather than accept Midway as the target, Redman and others in Washington suspected the Japanese might be preparing another attack in the South Pacific, against Port Moseby, New Caledonia or Fiji, or even an attack on Hawaii or the U.S. West Coast. Determined to dispel such doubts, Rochefort’s team famously devised a ruse. Via submarine, they sent a...

    Code-breaking alone doesn’t explain the stunning Allied victory in the Battle of Midway (June 4-7, 1942), according to Symonds. But, he says, it does explain why “American decision-makers, and particularly Chester Nimitz, knew enough to take what at the time seemed to many to be a risky move—committing all three of his existing aircraft carriers, i...

    • Sarah Pruitt
    • 15 min
  4. On June 1, 1939, the Japanese introduced what American cryptanalysts called JN – 25. JN means simply Japanese Navy, and JN – 25, consisting eventually of about 33,000 words, phrases, and letters, was the primary code the Japanese used to send military, as opposed to diplomatic, messages.

  5. Mar 22, 2013 · The Japanese Navy used it from about 1931 to 1936, when the device’s cryptographic method was broken by the U.S. Signal Intelligence Service.

  6. Feb 23, 2022 · Japanese codes were broken as early as the 1920s, and Japan was a particular target for intelligence efforts due to the naval competition between the US, UK and Japan in the inter-war period. Japanese codes improved throughout the period of GC & CS operations but the codebreakers, with American help, were able to keep pace.

  7. The later breaking of the Japanese naval code JN-25 as well was instrumental in the American victory at the Battle of Midway in 1942. Meanwhile, at the Central Bureau in Brisbane, Australia, there was a coordinated Allied codebreaking group for the broader Pacific Theater.

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