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  1. 21 hours ago · The meeting place of Congress, Washington, D.C. United States Senate, one of the two houses of the legislature (Congress) of the United States, established in 1789 under the Constitution. Each state elects two senators for six-year terms. The terms of about one-third of the Senate membership expire every two years, earning the chamber the ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Where Does Congress Meet?
    • When Does It Meet?
    • Different Types of Sessions For Different Reasons
    • The ‘Turnip Day,’ Lame Duck Session
    • Duration of A Congress
    • 4 Types of Adjournments
    • Congressional Recesses

    The United States Congress meets in the CapitolBuilding in Washington, District of Columbia. Originally built in 1800, the Capitol Building stands prominently atop the famously named “Capitol Hill" on the eastern edge of the National Mall. Both the Senate and House of Representatives meet in separate, large "chambers" on the second floor of the Cap...

    The Constitution mandates that Congress convene at least once a year. Each Congress usually has two sessions, since members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. The congressional calendar refers to measures that are eligible for consideration on the floor of Congress, although eligibility doesn't necessarily mean that a measure wil...

    There are different types of sessions, during which either one or both chambers of Congress meet. The Constitution requires a quorum, or majority, to be present in order for the chambers to conduct business. 1. Regular sessionsare when the House and Senate are in normal operation during the course of the year. 2. Closed sessions of the House or Sen...

    In late July 1948, incumbent President Harry Truman was desperate. With fewer than four months remaining before Election Day, his public approval rating stood at only 36 percent. In 1946, Congress had come under Republican control for the first time in 25 years. His opponent, Republican New York governor Thomas Dewey, seemed sure to win the White H...

    Each Congress lasts two years and is comprised of two sessions. The dates of Congress' sessions have changed over the years, but since 1934, the first session convenes on Jan. 3 of odd-numbered years and adjourns on Jan. 3 of the following year, while the second session runs from Jan. 3 to Jan. 2 of even-numbered years. Of course, everyone needs a ...

    There are four types of adjournments. The most common form of adjournment ends the day, following a motion to do so. Adjournments for three days or less also require the adoption of a motion to adjourn. These are limited to each chamber; the House may adjourn while the Senate remains in session or vice-versa. Adjournments for a period longer than t...

    Throughout each year, Congress, without fully adjourning takes several recesses, temporary interruptions in legislative proceedings. While some recesses last no longer than overnight, others last far longer, such as the breaks taken during holiday periods. For example, Congress’ annual summer recess typically extends through the entire month of Aug...

  2. Although one can trace the history of the Congress of the United States to the First Continental Congress, which met in the autumn of 1774, [2] the true antecedent of the United States Congress was convened on May 10, 1775, with twelve colonies in attendance. A year later, on July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress declared the thirteen colonies free and independent states, referring to them as ...

  3. The Congress was created by the U.S. Constitution and first met in 1789, replacing the Congress of the Confederation in its legislative function. Although not legally mandated, in practice since the 19th century, members of Congress are typically affiliated with one of the two major parties , the Democratic Party or the Republican Party , and only rarely with a third party or independents ...

  4. 8 Senate adjourned sine die Nov 19, 1999. 9 Senate adjourned sine die Oct 21, 1998. 10 Senate adjourned sine die Oct 3, 1996. 11 Senate adjourned 2:17 a.m. Oct 28. 12 Senate adjourned sine die Dec 20, 1979. 13 House adjourned sine die Aug 20, 1954. The Sessions of Congress web page provides additional information about congressional sessions.

  5. Congress Congress begins Session Session dates Congress ends 119th Congress: January 3, 2025 1st session TBD January 3, 2027 2nd session TBD 120th Congress January 3, 2027 1st session TBD January 3, 2029 2nd session TBD 121st Congress January 3, 2029 1st session TBD January 3, 2031 2nd session TBD 122nd Congress January 3, 2031 1st session TBD

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  7. Nov 17, 2015 · On this day, 215 years ago, Congress met in the Capitol Building for the first time. The Sixth Congress established the residence of the Congress and seat of the United States government in Washington, D.C. with the move on November 17, 1800. On November 17, 1800, Congress moved to Washington from Philadelphia, convening in the newly completed ...

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