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1987
- Editor's Note: This text comprises the preface to the first printed edition (1987) of the Encyclopedia of Cleveland History and as such its history of the city ends in 1987.
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The written history of Cleveland began with the city's founding by General Moses Cleaveland of the Connecticut Land Company on July 22, 1796. Its central location on the southern shore of Lake Erie and the mouth of the Cuyahoga River allowed it to become a major center for Great Lakes trade in northern Ohio in the early 19th century.
Construction proceeded quickly, and by early 1851, plans for a celebration marking the arrival of the first train were quickly completed. By year's end, Cleveland was also connected with Painesville and Pittsburgh, and by 1853, with New York City, Chicago, and St. Louis.
The Cleveland Blues (predecessor to the Cleveland Indians) are established as one of the first teams in the new American League. Tom Johnson elected mayor of Cleveland. Cleveland resident Leon Czolgosz assassinates President William McKinley.
YearEvent1900Cleveland population--381,768 (7th ...1901The Cleveland Blues (predecessor to the ...1902First local Parent Teachers Association ...1903Group Plan unveiled. Hanna-McCormick ...- Early History
- Cleveland History: The Transition Years
- Modern Cleveland History
- The Takeaway
Cleveland history starts with The Connecticut Land Company setting out to form settlements in the Great Lakes area.“Cleaveland” was the first, named after one of their investors. The name shortened to Cleveland by chance when a local paper needed to save money on their masthead. This should remind us that history is not just about choice, but also ...
For the next decades, Cleveland established itself as a booming industrial city. Its location proved advantageous because of major developments in mining. Due to its nearness to coal and iron deposits, Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company in Cleveland in the 1860s. Steel mills and refineries became the major moneymakers (and employers) in C...
Following the World Wars, Cleveland focused on sports and job recovery. They became famous for the Cleveland Browns football team, formed in 1946. However, an oil slick caused a fire in 1969 that would put the city in debt for almost 20 years. Despite tragedies, Cleveland now flourishes as an economic center, home of the Cleveland Indians, and the ...
Cleveland history may be rife with disaster, but it contains its fair share of development, too. After a slow start, Cleveland became an epicenter of industry. The wars of the 20thcentury hurt, but Cleveland survived, thanks to the courage of its people. Today, its economy flourishes, and its sports and nightlife culture are famous throughout the r...
Twenty years after Early History of Cleveland was published, W. Scott Robison produced a 500-page History of the City of Cleveland: Its Settlement, Rise, and Progress (Cleveland: Robison & Crockett-The Sunday World, 1887), including a biographical segment describing 44 persons.
Oct 22, 2024 · Cleveland, region and former administrative county, northeastern England, along the River Tees and the North Sea. The region comprises parts of the historic counties of Durham and Yorkshire to the north and south of the Tees, respectively.
The definitive source of information regarding the history of Cleveland, Ohio. This site contains the complete text of the printed edition, and brand-new material unavailable anywhere else. Other features include images, maps, multimedia, a comprehensive search system, and a continually updated list of recently edited and newly created articles.
