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The Assyrian captivity, also called the Assyrian exile, is the period in the history of ancient Israel and Judah during which several thousand Israelites from the Kingdom of Israel were dispossessed and forcibly relocated by the Neo-Assyrian Empire. One of many instances attesting Assyrian resettlement policy, this mass deportation of the ...
In 722 B.C.E., Assyria conquered the kingdom of Israel, and deported many of the residents of Samaria and its surroundings to other Assyrian provinces, and brought deportees from other conquered territories to Samaria to take their place. Excavations at Tel Hadid, near Lod in Israel, have unearthed material remains that contribute to our understanding of these transformative years. | Dr. Ido Koch
Persian Period (539-322 BCE) 539 BCE - Persian Ruler Cyrus the Great Conquers Babylonian Empire, Including Jerusalem. 516 BCE - Cyrus Permits Jews in Babylonian Exile to Return to Jerusalem; Second Temple Built. 445-425 BCE - Nehemiah the Prophet Rebuilds the Walls of Jerusalem; City Confined to Eastern Hill.
- King Ahab of Israel. Ahab (birth and death dates unknown), king of Israel in the middle of the ninth century bce , is perhaps best remembered for the Biblical account of his marriage to the Phoenician princess Jezebel and the bloody revolution that eventually resulted from that union.
- Tiglath-Pileser III. Tiglath-Pileser III (ruled 745–727 bce ) is widely regarded as one of the greatest kings in the centuries-long history of the Assyrian empire.
- Sargon II. The reign of Sargon II (?– 705 bce ), king of Assyria from 722 bce to his death in 705 bce , marked a continuation of the growing power of the resurgent Neo-Assyrian Empire.
- Sennacherib. King Sennacherib (ruled 705–681 bce ) was one of the “four great kings”who led Assyria during the last century of that empire’s existence. Although he spent most of his reign fighting to hold together the conquests of his father, Sargon II, Sennacherib also managed to turn his capital at Nineveh into one of the jewels of the Near East.
Israel, the 'House of Omri'. The kingdom of Israel was known to the Assyrians after its founder as Bit-Humri, 'House of Omri'. Together with the kingdoms of Hamat and Damascus, it dominated the political landscape of Syro-Palestine in the 9th and 8th centuries BC and, like them, it eventually fell victim to the Assyrian expansion to the ...
Around 720 BCE, Israel was conquered by the Neo-Assyrian Empire. [4] The records of Assyrian king Sargon II indicate that he deported 27,290 Israelites to Mesopotamia . [ 5 ] [ 6 ] This deportation resulted in the loss of one-fifth of the kingdom's population and is known as the Assyrian captivity , which gave rise to the notion of the Ten Lost Tribes .
3 days ago · 2022. eISBN: 9780197669440. Find at OUP.com. Google Preview. Into Exile: From the Assyrian Conquest of Israel to the Fall of Babylon. By all accounts, Judah's century-long vassaldom to Assyria had its beginnings in the reign of Ahaz (743–727 bce). After half a century of sporadic appearances in Syria, Assyria had renewed its sustained ...
