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What types of architecture were used in ancient Greece?
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Jan 6, 2013 · Greek architecture includes some of the finest and most distinctive buildings ever built. Examples of Greek architecture include temples, theatres, and stadia, all of which become common features of towns and cities from antiquity onwards.
- Mark Cartwright
The two principal orders in Archaic and Classical Greek architecture are the Doric and the Ionic. In the first, the Doric order, the columns are fluted and have no base. The capitals are composed of two parts consisting of a flat slab, the abacus, and a cushionlike slab known as the echinus.
Ancient Greek architecture of the most formal type, for temples and other public buildings, is divided stylistically into three Classical orders, first described by the Roman architectural writer Vitruvius. These are: the Doric order, the Ionic order, and the Corinthian order, the names reflecting their regional origins within the Greek world.
- ( Writer For Art And Literature )
- Temple of Hera, Olympia (590 BCE) Date of Construction. 590 BCE. Location of Structure. Olympia, Greece. Building Type. Temple. Architect. Unknown. This archaic temple was built in dedication to Hera, the Greek queen of goddesses around the year 590 BCE.
- Temple of Artemis, Corfu (580 BCE) Date of Construction. 580 BCE. Location of Structure. Corfu, Greece. Building Type. Temple. Architect. Unknown. This ancient temple was constructed in 580 BCE in what is in the modern era known as the city of Garitsa but in ancient antiquity was known as the city of Korkyra on Corfu.
- Temple of Zeus, Athens (561 BCE) Date of Construction. 561 BCE – 131 AD. Location of Structure. Athens, Greece. Building Type. Temple. Architect. Callaeschrus (d. 411 BCE)
- Parthenon, Acropolis (447 BCE) Date of Construction. 447 – 432 BCE. Location of Structure. Athens, Greece. Building Type. Temple. Architect. Ictinus (mid-5th century BCE) and Callicrates (mid-5th century BCE)
Ancient Greek architecture refers to the building styles and techniques developed in Greece from about 900 BC to the 1st century AD. This period is marked by significant advancements in structural design, including the development of three architectural orders: Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian, each with its own distinct proportions and detailing.
Ancient Greek architecture devised three main "orders" or "templates": the Doric Order, the Ionic Order and the Corinthian Order. These Orders laid down a broad set of rules concerning the design and construction of temples and similar buildings.
Nov 17, 2019 · Classic Greek architecture refers to a set of recognizable building types used by the ancient Greeks to define and decorate their cities and lives.
