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Oregon had six official symbols by 1950 and 22 symbols by 2000. The newest symbol of Oregon is brewer's yeast, declared the state microbe in 2013. [2] While some of the symbols are unique to Oregon, others are used by multiple states.
Oregon has a number of officially designated symbols, ranging from those that are essential to the state government, such as the seal and flag, to some that some may consider superfluous, including the state dance and gemstone.
- Animal: Beaver, adopted in 1969. The beaver appears on the reverse of the state flag, and Oregon's unofficial nickname is The Beaver State, stemming from the early 19th century when fur hats were fashionable and Oregon’s streams were an important source of beaver.
- Beverage: Milk, 1997. The production of milk and the manufacture of dairy products were recognized as major contributors to the economic well-being of Oregon agriculture.
- Bird: Western Meadowlark, 1927. Chosen by Oregon’s school children in a poll sponsored by the Oregon Audubon Society, the bird is known for its distinctive and beautiful song.
- Colors: Navy blue and gold, 1959. The colors selected for the state flag. Blue was said to represent piety and sincerity while gold denoted honor and loyalty.
- Flag of Oregon
- State Seal of Oregon
- Thunderegg
- Dr. John Mcloughlin
- Oregon State Capitol
- The Beaver
- Douglas Fir
- Western Meadowlark
- Tabitha Moffatt Brown
- Pacific Golden Chanterelle Mushroom
Officially adopted in 1925, the flag of Oregon is the only state flag in the U.S. that features different images on the back and front. It consists of the words ‘State of Oregon’ and ‘1859’ (the year Oregon became a state) in gold letters on a navy-blue background. In the centre of the flag is a shield that consists of the forests and mountains of ...
The Oregon state seal displays a shield surrounded by 33 stars (Oregon is the 33rdU.S. state). At the center of the design is the emblem of Oregon, featuring a plow, a sheaf of wheat and a pickax which symbolize the state’s agricultural and mining resources. On the crest is the American bald eagle, a symbol of strength and power and around the seal...
Named the official state rock in 1965, the thunderegg is unique in design, pattern and color. When cut and polished, these rocks reveal highly exquisite designs. Often called ‘nature’s wonder’, they’re highly prized and much sought after around the globe. According to legend, the rocks were named by the Native Americans of Oregon who believed that ...
Dr. John McLoughlin was a French-Canadian and later American who became known as the ‘Father of Oregon’ in 1957 for the role he played in helping the American cause in the Oregon country. Two bronze statues were made to honor him. One stands at the State Capitol of Oregon while the other is installed in Washington, D.C. in the National Statuary Hal...
Located in Salem, the capital city of Oregon, the State Capitol houses the offices of the governor, the state legislature and the secretary and treasurer of the state. Completed in 1938, the building is the third in Oregon to house the state government in Salem since the first two capitol buildings were destroyed by terrible fires. In 2008, the cur...
The beaver (Castor Canadensis) is the second largest rodent in the world after the capybara. It’s been the state animal of Oregon since 1969. Beavers were extremely important in the history of Oregon as the early settlers caught them for their fur and lived on their meat. The trapping routes that were used by the early ‘mountain men’ later became f...
The Douglas Fir is a coniferous, evergreen tree native to North America. It’s designated the official state tree of Oregon. It’s a large tree that grows up to 325 feet in height with a 15-foot diameter trunk and its timber is said to be stronger than even concrete. The fir has fragrant, soft, blue-green needles that make it one of the most popular ...
The western meadowlark is a small, passerine songbird that builds its nest on the ground and is native to central and western North America. It forages beneath the soil for insects, weed seeds and grain and about 65-70% of its diet consists of cutworms, caterpillars, beetles, spiders and snails. It builds its nest in the shape of a cup by weaving d...
Designated as the ‘State Mother of Oregon’, Tabitha Moffatt Brown was a pioneer colonist of American who travelled the Oregon Trail by wagon train all the way to the Oregon County where she assisted with founding the Tualatin Academy. The academy later grew to become Pacific University in Forest Grove. Brown went on to build a school and home for o...
The Pacific golden chanterelle mushrooms, designated as the official mushroom of Oregon in 1999, is unique to the Pacific northwest. It’s a wild, edible fungi which high culinary value. More than 500,000 lbs of these chanterelles are harvested every year in Oregon. The Pacific golden chanterelle is different from other chanterelle mushrooms because...
Oct 1, 2024 · flag of Oregon. U.S. state flag consisting of a dark blue field (background) with the phrase “State of Oregon,” the date 1859, and an emblem in golden yellow on the obverse side; on the reverse is a representation of a beaver in golden yellow.
The flag of Oregon is a two-sided flag in navy blue and gold with an optional gold fringe. On the front is the escutcheon from the state seal and on the reverse is a gold figure of a beaver, the state animal.
The escutcheon is supported by thirty-three five-pointed stars representing Oregon as the thirty-third state to join the Union. On the reverse is a beaver, one of Oregon’s state symbols, perched on a log and facing to the right. All elements are in gold on a navy blue field, Oregon’s colors.