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What are enclaves and exclaves?
What is an enclave state?
Are enclaves a sovereign state?
Which countries are considered enclaves?
Are enclaves and exclaves mutually exclusive?
What is a true enclave?
In political geography, an enclave is a piece of land belonging to one country (or region etc.) that is totally surrounded by another country (or region).
Enclaves and semi-enclaves can exist as independent states (Monaco, The Gambia and Brunei are semi-enclaves), while exclaves and semi-exclaves proper always constitute just a part of a sovereign state (like the Kaliningrad Oblast).
- Feeling Surrounded?
- Enclaves
- Lesotho
- Exclaves
Yes, it happens on occasion: a country or other political entity may be entirely surrounded by another country or entity. Or, there’s the opposite, where a piece of a country or larger political entity will be completely separated by other entities that have absolutely no political jurisdiction over it. These political anomalies are known as “encla...
Enclave is derived from the Old French word enclaver, meaning to enclose, which in turn evolved from the Vulgar Latin inclavare, or “to lock up”, which further originated from the Latin “in-clavis”, meaning key. Depending on what part of the world these enclaves are located, they may either enjoy top class protection from potential enemies, or be l...
Arguably one of the more obscure countries in southern Africa, Lesotho is entirely surrounded by South Africain the highlands of the semi-arid Drakensberg Mountains, where arable land is hard to come by, and many people seek work in nearby South Africa, upon which the small, former British protectorate is highly dependent upon economically. Travel ...
Exclave is derived directly from “enclave”, only used instead to describe a single part of a country isolated from the rest of it by another country or territory (belonging to a different country). Like enclaves, exclaves abound all around the world. Let’s take a look at a few examples below.
- James Andersson
Aug 12, 2021 · There are just 3 enclave countries in the world: Lesotho, San Marino, and Vatican City. Both San Marino and Vatican City are in Europe, and are surrounded by territory belonging to Italy. Lesotho is the largest enclave country, while Vatican City is the smallest.
Enclaves and exclaves are discontiguous territories of states which are located within the territory of other states. Seen from the state within which the outlier is located, it is an enclave; seen from the state to which the outlier belongs, it is an exclave.
Jan 12, 2021 · Nations that are completely surrounded by only one other country’s land are known as enclave states. Enclaves and exclaves have been used to divide territory due to ethnic and cultural differences between various peoples.
Enclaves and semi-enclaves can exist as independent states (Monaco, The Gambia and Brunei are semi-enclaves), while exclaves and semi-exclaves proper always constitute just a part of a sovereign state (like the Kaliningrad Oblast).