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The American kestrel (Falco sparverius), is the smallest and most common falcon in North America. Formerly called "sparrowhawk", a misnomer as it is a true falcon and is unrelated genetically to the Eurasian sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus.
- Peregrine Falcon
- Gyrfalcon
- Pygmy Falcon
- American Kestrel
- Prairie Falcon
- Orange-breasted Falcon
- Common Kestrel
- Aplomado Falcon
- Merlin
- Bat Falcon
Peregrines are the fastest types of falcons, and of any type of bird, to be honest. These expert migrators use the technique called ‘the stoop’ when they dive at their prey. Their speed can reach 240 miles per hour at this point, making them not only one of the fastest birds but also the fastest animals on the planet. (Yes, even faster than the che...
We have already mentioned that the gyrfalcon is the largest falcon in the family. This unique bird species has been highly prized in falconry since ancient times. Although gyrfalcons have been transported worldwide as sports birds, they occur naturally in the cold Arctic tundra regions. They only come south as far as the northern parts of Canada du...
Moving over to the African savanna, you will find the smallest member of the falcon family. Pygmy falcons are also called African pygmy falcons, and their scientific name is a tongue twister – Polihierax semitorquatus. The tiny gray and white pygmy falcon may be petite, but they are no less fierce than their larger relatives. Pygmy falcons live in ...
The common name for the American kestrel is sparrow hawk. Its scientific name is Falco sparverius. These birds of prey are common in North America, including as far as the northern parts of Canada in the summer, Central America, but also South America. Since the range of the American kestrel is so extensive, there is a regional variation in size an...
Falco mexicanus, more commonly known as the prairie falcon, is the only large falcon type exclusively native to North America. These impressively sized birds mainly inhabit harsh arid regions in the western United States, including southern Canada and northern Mexico. Like all types of falcons, females are bigger than males. In appearance, they are...
Not all types of falcons are abundant, and the orange-breasted falcon is an example of a rare species. Causes for their decreasing numbers include habitat loss, Africanized bees, and black vultures that negatively impact the nesting success of this falcon species. It is classified as near threatened by the IUCN. Orange-breasted falcons are attracti...
Unlike the American kestrel, the common kestrel is a European bird that is widespread in Europe, Asia, and Africa. It is the only species of kestrel that occurs in the United Kingdom. Common kestrels, Falco tinnunculus, are also known as European kestrels, Old World kestrels, or simply kestrels throughout their range. This type of falcon is highly ...
Aplomado falcons are highly prized in the sport of falconry and are known for their long wings and tails. These falcons are abundant in the central and southern regions of South America. Efforts are being made to reintroduce them to parts of Texas. The scientific name for the aplomado falcon is Falco femoralis. Both sexes have similar coloration an...
Merlin falcons can be described as small, fierce, and plentiful. This highly adaptable species is widespread in the northern hemisphere, and many migrate to warmer tropical areas during winter. Once known as pigeon hawks, merlin are small falcons with big personalities. Their scientific name is Falco columbarius,and like other types of falcons, fem...
Bat falcons, Falco rufigularis, are attractive dark color birds of prey found throughout central and South American countries except for Chile and Uruguay. Their name derives from the belief that bats are their main diet, although it has subsequently been found that they consume more small birds than bats. These diminutive birds of prey have simila...
The Pygmy Falcon may be the world’s smallest falcon, but it undoubtedly leaves a lasting impression on those who are lucky enough to observe it. With its striking appearance, unique habits, and fearless demeanor, this diminutive dynamo has won the hearts of birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike.
North America’s littlest falcon, the American Kestrel packs a predator’s fierce intensity into its small body. It's one of the most colorful of all raptors: the male’s slate-blue head and wings contrast elegantly with his rusty-red back and tail; the female has the same warm reddish on her wings, back, and tail.
The UK's smallest bird of prey, this compact, dashing falcon has a relatively square-cut tail and rather broad-based pointed wings, shorter than those of other falcons. Its wingbeat tends to be rapid with occasional glides, wings held close to the body.
Aug 26, 2024 · If you’re looking for an American kestrel, think small: this teeny falcon is no larger than a mourning dove. The smallest and most common falcon in North America, male kestrels have a rather intricate coloring which includes gray-blue wings and brown, striped backs; their heads have the same gray-blue coloring feature two black lines by the eyes.
North America’s littlest falcon, the American Kestrel packs a predator’s fierce intensity into its small body. It's one of the most colorful of all raptors: the male’s slate-blue head and wings contrast elegantly with his rusty-red back and tail; the female has the same warm reddish on her wings, back, and tail.
