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The history of Oakland, a city in the county of Alameda, California, can be traced back to the founding of a settlement by Horace Carpentier, Edson Adams, and Andrew Moon in the 19th century.
Oakland's Chinatown district is one of the oldest in the nation. Lake Merritt, an urban estuary near downtown, is a mix of fresh and salt water draining in and out from the Oakland Harbor at the San Francisco Bay and one of Oakland's most notable features. [86]
- 1 | An Urban Village Emerges: The Kellersberger Survey and Grid
- 2 | Civic Architecture and The City Beautiful Movement: The Robinson Plan
- 4 | The Rise of The Automotive City: The Bartholomew Plan
Oakland got its start as a cluster of development set among the oak trees near the mouth of the Oakland Estuary, along what is now the Oakland Inner Harbor. City founders Horace Carpentier, Edson Adams and Andrew Moon incorporated the area into a city in 1852, and they facilitated development by hiring Julius Kellersberger, a Swiss engineer, to lay...
By the turn of the century, Oakland’s population had reached 67,000. Given technological changes in architecture, the skyscraper was suddenly possible and downtown Oakland became a significant site for major buildings. The next decade was Oakland’s fastest growth period ever. By 1910, the city’s population had more than doubled, to 150,000, and som...
By the late 1920s, Oakland’s population was approaching 300,000 and planning became increasingly concerned with the rise of traffic congestion. Prior to the 1930s, downtown Oakland was the transit hub of a growing East Bay, where most people moved around on streetcars or on foot. As car ownership began to grow significantly in the 1920s, cities thr...
6 days ago · In 1851 Horace W. Carpentier started a trans-bay ferry service to San Francisco and acquired a town site (1852) to the west of Brooklyn, naming it Oakland for the oak trees on the grassy plain. Carpentier and his associates extended the area and incorporated it as a city in 1854.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
History of Oakland, California. The area of the city of Oakland was originally inhabited by the Costanoan Indians, owing to the abundant supply of water in the area. In the early 1770s, the Spanish decided to explore what is now California, making them the first white men to visit the area.
Mar 20, 2023 · Old photos of Oakland landmarks from the 19th and 20th centuries compared to present-day images illustrate The Town's transformation.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Oakland, Alameda County, California, United States. 19th century. 1852 – Town of Oakland incorporated. [1] 1854 – Horace Carpentier elected mayor. 1855 – Lyceum founded. [2] 1860 – Population: 1,543. 1863 – Heald 's Business College established. [3]