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Through DNA evidence, Salukis are one of 14 breeds shown to be the least divergent from wolves. In fact, the breed is recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world’s oldest dog breed. Evidence of Salukis origins dates back to ancient Egypt around 329 B.C.
- Bulldog. Bulldogs can be traced back all the way to the 13th century in England. Thanks to their powerful physique, they were used for the blood sport of bullbaiting—in which a pack of dogs would fight a staked bull.
- Beagle. In the 1500s, English hunters had both large hounds for deer and small hounds for rabbits. Beagles descended from those small hounds. And by the 1800s these small hounds were being bred not only for their hunting prowess but also their desirable friendly appearance.
- Yorkshire Terrier. The Yorkshire terrier has its roots in the English counties Yorkshire and Lancashire, dating back to the 1800s. It’s thought to be a mix of some terrier breeds from Scotland, including the Skye and Dandie Dinmont.
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. In the 17th century, King Charles I and Charles II both were fond of a small type of spaniel with a black-and-tan coat. This spaniel remained popular with British aristocrats into the 19th century when it was crossed with small Asian dog breeds, giving it a flatter face and domed skull.
- Turnspit dog. In a Regency hunting lodge, within the grounds of Abergavenny Castle, is a stuffed dog called Whiskey. He is the last of his kind: a turnspit dog.
- Blue Paul terrier. The plucky Blue Paul terrier was a favourite breed among Scottish tinkers, who deemed the dogs to be rather handy at fighting. It’s often said that John Paul Jones, the founder of the American navy, brought them back from some far-flung reach of the New World when visiting his native Kirkcudbrightshire.
- Paisley terrier. In 1894, eminent dog writer Rawdon Briggs Lee described the Paisley terrier as ‘most suitable for a lady’. The high-maintenance little creature had a silky coat ‘like a silvery, soft jacket’ and was essentially a show dog, but could reportedly kill rats when necessary.
- Talbot hound. Readers who are well versed in heraldry will know that, on crests such as the Earl of Waldegraves, the talbot hound denotes a mannerly hunting dog.
- English Bulldog. Perhaps the most quintessential of all English dog breeds, the English Bulldog is sometimes known as the British Bulldog. However, we should take this opportunity to differentiate between British dog breeds and English dog breeds.
- Yorkshire Terrier. The Yorkshire Terrier is a small breed which weighs between 3 and 4 kilograms. Their lifespan tends to vary between 10 and 15 years.
- English Cocker Spaniel. A very old English dog breed, the next on our list of 20+ English dog breeds is the English Cocker Spaniel. They were first used as a hunting dog, driving game towards the hunters.
- Border Collie. According to the dog behaviorist Stanley Coren, the Border Collie is the most intelligent dog breed in the world, not just with English dog breeds.
Oct 1, 2024 · From the giant Bullmastiff to the tiny Yorkshire Terrier, here are 33 dog breeds with English roots.
Pages in category "Dog breeds originating in England". The following 62 pages are in this category, out of 62 total. This list may not reflect recent changes.
Nov 5, 2022 · In fact, the oldest (recorded) English dog is the Star Carr Yorkshire, who lived in England during 7538 BC. England has a long and colorful history of breeding dogs. It’s why so many of the most well-known dogs today actually originated out of, or was derived from an English dog breed.
