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The History of Cologne covers over 2000 years of urban history. In the year 50, Cologne was elevated to a city under Roman law and named " Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium "; since the Frankish rule it is known as Cologne.
Oct 15, 2024 · Cologne is the seat of a university and the see of a Roman Catholic archbishop. Its cathedral, the largest Gothic church in northern Europe, was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1996; it is the city’s major landmark and unofficial symbol. Area 156 square miles (405 square km).
Oct 15, 2024 · Cologne’s history as a free imperial city ended when it was taken by France in 1794, and, when the archbishop elector died in 1801, the see was left vacant and not restored until 1821. In 1815 Cologne passed to Prussia, and from that time a new era of prosperity began.
Cologne is famous for Eau de Cologne, which has been produced in the city since 1709; "cologne" has since come to be a generic term. Cologne was founded and established in Germanic Ubii territory in the 1st century CE as the Roman Colonia Agrippina, hence its name. [3]
The historic Old Town promises a voyage of discovery around Cologne’s history, sights and everything that holds body and soul together. Find out more here!
- Altstadt / Old Town, Köln, 50667, Köln, Stadt
- info@koelntourismus.de
- 0221 346430
Cologne can trace its history back to 38 BC, when the first Roman troops arrived and set up camp here. By 50 BC, the Roman Emperor Claudius had awarded this town the right to be called the capital of a Roman province, which was known as Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensis.
Cologne Cathedral, Roman Catholic cathedral church, located in the city of Cologne, Germany. It is the largest Gothic church in northern Europe and features immense twin towers that stand 515 feet (157 metres) tall. The cathedral was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1996.
