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The giant huntsman spider (Heteropoda maxima) is a species of the huntsman spider family Sparassidae found in Laos. [3] It is considered the world's largest spider by leg span, [3] which can reach up to 30 cm (1 ft). [4]
Huntsman spiders, members of the family Sparassidae (formerly Heteropodidae), are known by this name because of their speed and mode of hunting. [citation needed] They catch their prey by hunting rather than in webs. [3] They are also called giant crab spiders because of their size and appearance.
- Environment
- Diet
- Biology
- Appearance
- Description
- Taxonomy
- Geographic range
- Behaviour
- Symptoms
- Reproduction
- Breeding
Huntsman spiders are large, fast spiders distributed in warm climates throughout the world. They are notable for the way that they catch their prey.
Huntsman spiders \"don't build webs to catch prey,\" explained entomologist Christy Bills, Invertebrate Collections manager at the Natural History Museum of Utah. Rather, they hunt down their prey, a habit that gives them their common name.
The largest spider by weight is probably the goliath birdeater tarantula, according to the Conservation Institute.
Because of their size, huntsman spiders are sometimes incorrectly identified as tarantulas. One way to tell a huntsman from a tarantula is by the position of the creature's legs. Most spiders' legs bend vertically under the body. \"Huntsman spiders usually have legs that are splayed out to the sides, crablike,\" said Bills. In fact, huntsman spider...
Many huntsman species' bodies have a flattened appearance, ideal for squeezing into tight places, according to the Australian Museum.
According to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), the taxonomy of giant huntsman spiders is:
The giant huntsman was found in Laos, and most huntsman species are native to Asia. They are also prevalent in Africa, Australia and South America, according to the BBC. They live in some warm American states such as Florida, California and Texas, and, according to the Conservation Institute, it is presumed that they were introduced from Asia. It i...
Bills extolled the huntsman's speed: \"They can often be quite large and very quick.\" In fact, the huntsman spider can move up to a yard (almost 1 meter) a second, she said. The spider typically lives under loose bark on trees, under rocks, in crevices and under foliage. Huntsman spiders, especially Australian species, are notorious for entering h...
According to the Australian Reptile Park, the huntsman's bite can be painful to humans, but doesn't cause anything more serious than mild nausea or headaches. Usually localized swelling and pain are the only symptoms.
After mating, the female lays up to 200 eggs and encases them in a large, oval, spun-silk sac. \"Some huntsmans are dedicated mothers,\" said Bills. They \"look after their egg sacs, guarding them fiercely.\" According to the University of Florida's Entomology and Nematology Department, some females carry the sac with them under their bodies, which...
According to the Australian Reptile Park, at birthing time, the mother may tear the egg sac open to help her spiderlings emerge. She'll then stay with the babies for several weeks. Baby huntsmen are pale in color and darken with each molt.
- They are the largest spider in the world, by leg span. Their legspan can measure up to 30cm (12 inches) which is as is as big as a school ruler or large dinner plate.
- They prefer to live just at the cave entrance. Giant huntsman spider vision seems more suited to only slightly dark surroundings, not the pitch black of the deep cave tunnels.
- Huntsman spiders are fast and deadly hunters. They have quick reflexes, rapid bursts of speed and incredible agility. This makes the giant huntsman spider and excellent hunter.
- Prey up to the size of rats and birds are sometimes eaten. Although they usually feed on insects, the giant huntsman spider will pounce on unsuspecting rodents or birds that may happen to enter their cave.
Jun 2, 2024 · How Big Is The Huntsman Spider? The huntsman spider is one of the biggest spider species on this planet. The spider’s body is about 2cm in lenth (or just less than an inch), but the spider’s legs can stretch as long as 15 cm (~6 inches).
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May 29, 2024 · While the Goliath birdeater is the most massive spider, the giant huntsman (Heteropoda maxima) tends to have longer legs and a bigger appearance. Huntsman spiders are recognizable by the twisted orientation of their legs, which gives them a crab-like walk.
Apr 22, 2021 · The giant huntsman spider (Heteropoda maxima, “the largest”) is a species of huntsman spider (Sparassidae), a family of large, fast spiders that actively hunt down prey. It is considered the world’s largest spider by leg span, which can reach up to 12 inches (30 centimeters).
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