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      • The mitotic spindle has a crucial role in ensuring the accurate segregation of chromosomes into the two daughter cells during cell division, which is paramount for maintaining genome integrity. It is a self-organized and dynamic macromolecular structure that is constructed from microtubules, microtubule-associated proteins and motor proteins.
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  2. Sep 21, 2004 · Introduction. Essential to the process of cell division is the mitotic spindle, which partitions a complete set of chromosomes to each daughter cell. The spindle consists of microtubules, polar dynamic fibers that polymerize from tubulin subunits, as well as hundreds of other proteins that function together to orchestrate chromosome segregation.

  3. In cell biology, the spindle apparatus is the cytoskeletal structure of eukaryotic cells that forms during cell division to separate sister chromatids between daughter cells. It is referred to as the mitotic spindle during mitosis , a process that produces genetically identical daughter cells, or the meiotic spindle during meiosis , a process ...

  4. INTRODUCTION. Life depends on cell proliferation. This occurs via cell division, during which a single cell generates two daughters, each of which retains the same genetic blueprint packaged into chromosomes via reliable chromosome segregation.

  5. Jan 25, 2021 · The mitotic spindle is a microtubule-based assembly that separates the chromosomes during cell division. As the spindle is basically a mechanical micro machine, the understanding of its functioning is constantly motivating the development of experimental approaches based on mechanical perturbations, which are complementary to and work together ...

    • Nenad Pavin, Iva M. Tolić
    • 2021
  6. Feb 8, 2017 · The mitotic spindle has a crucial role in ensuring the accurate segregation of chromosomes into the two daughter cells during cell division, which is paramount for maintaining genome...

  7. The spindle is necessary to equally divide the chromosomes in a parental cell into two daughter cells during both types of nuclear division: mitosis and meiosis. During mitosis, the spindle...

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