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  1. Sep 25, 2020 · Myths in the context of this article are conceptualized as misinformation, misconceptions, false beliefs, or erroneous claims. Myths can be found in virtually every field. Sometimes myths can be relatively harmless, while other times they lead to bad decisions and negative consequences. Myths contribute to epistemic irrationality: holding ...

  2. Apr 28, 2024 · Myths and misconceptions act as barriers to testing because they spread quickly within communities and become commonly held beliefs that reduce demand for testing. They are highly contextual, so you should investigate and address them in your context. Always lead with and emphasize the truth. With these assets, you will be able to address ...

  3. Dec 16, 2021 · Renowned cognitive scientist Keith Stanovich (2007) asserts the popular psychology industry promotes as much misinformation as it does correct information. Lilienfeld and colleagues (2010) coined the term psychomythology to represent this vast body of misinformation. Psychomythology consists of misconceptions, old wives’ tales, and misleading ...

    • Aetiological Myths. Aetiological (sometimes spelled etiological) myths explain the reason why something is the way it is today. The word aetiological is from the Greek word aetion (αἴτιον), meaning “reason” or “explanation”.
    • Historical Myths. Historical myths are told about a historical event, and they help keep the memory of that event alive. Ironically, in historical myths, the accuracy is lost but meaning is gained.
    • Psychological Myths. Psychological myths try to explain why we feel and act the way we do. A psychological myth is different from an aetiological myth because a psychological myth does not try to explain one thing by way of something else (like explaining lightning and thunder with Zeus’ anger does).
  4. Aug 11, 2022 · Myths in Psychology are defined as beliefs about human behavior that are inconsistent with the available scientific evidence but that exhibit great social support (Lilienfeld et al., 2010; Stanovich, 1992). Contrary to certain expectations, these misconceptions are not only believed by people outside of Psychology, but also prevail among ...

    • 10.7717/peerj.13811
    • 2022
    • PeerJ. 2022; 10: e13811.
  5. This collection of Flash Talks from the 2021 APS Virtual Convention highlights students’ and early-career researchers’ work on misinformation and combating widely held misconceptions in psychological science and beyond. Featuring content on myths and misinformation, epidemics and public health, and upcoming events.

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  7. Jul 29, 2016 · 1. We learn more effectively when taught via our preferred "learning style". This is the idea that we each learn better when we're taught via our own favoured modality, such as through visual materials, listening or doing. A recent survey of British teachers found that over 96 per cent believed in this principle.