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1. • Approximately 57,000 genes

     • The apple genome has approximately 57,000 genes, which was the highest number of any plant genome studied at the time, and more genes than the human genome which has about 25,000 genes. The modern apple has 17 chromosomes which were found to be derived from an ancestor with 9 chromosomes that experienced genome-wide duplication.
     en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_genome

     Apple genome - Wikipedia

2. People also ask

   What is the apple genome?

   • The apple genome is a foundation of genetic research and DNA-informed breeding that drives innovations for sustainable apple production 1, 2.

   A high-quality apple genome assembly reveals the association of a

   www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-09518-x

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   How many chromosomes does an apple have?

   • The apple genome has approximately 57,000 genes, which was the highest number of any plant genome studied at the time, and more genes than the human genome which has about 25,000 genes. The modern apple has 17 chromosomes which were found to be derived from an ancestor with 9 chromosomes that experienced genome-wide duplication.

   Apple genome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_genome

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   Why do we have a high quality apple genome?

   • Using a homozygous apple variety (a doubled haploid of ‘Golden Delicious’) and by combining several of the latest sequencing and mapping technologies, we have obtained a very high quality genome. This allowed us to also better map the “dark matter” of the apple genome, which is rich in transposable elements (57% of the genome).

   The Apple Genome - INRA

   iris.angers.inra.fr/gddh13/

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   Where can I find information about the apple genome?

   • The genome has been published in Nature Genetics. The apple genome will regularly be updated and you will find all the information on this website. If you have any suggestions (e.g. corrections in gene annotation), please let us know! Comments are most welcome: drop an email to etienne.bucher@inra.fr

   The Apple Genome - INRA

   iris.angers.inra.fr/gddh13/

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   What is the first complete genome of an apple?

   • In 2010, an Italian-led consortium announced they had sequenced the first complete genome of an apple in collaboration with horticultural genomicists at Washington State University, using ' Golden Delicious '.

   Apple genome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_genome

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   Why do scientists need to understand the apple genome?

   • This new understanding of the apple genome will help scientists identify genes and gene variants that contribute to resistance to disease and drought and other desirable characteristics. Understanding the genes behind these characteristics will help scientists perform more knowledgeable selective breeding.

   Apple genome - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_genome

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3. www.nature.com › articles › s41467/019/09518-xA high-quality apple genome assembly reveals the association ...

   www.nature.com › articles › s41467/019/09518-x

   Apr 2, 2019 · The apple genome is a foundation of genetic research and DNA-informed breeding that drives innovations for sustainable apple production 1,2.

   • Author: Liyi Zhang, Jiang Hu, Xiaolei Han, Jingjing Li, Yuan Gao, Christopher M. Richards, Caixia Zhang, Yi ...

   • Publish Year: 2019

4. iris.angers.inra.fr › gddh13The Apple Genome - INRA

   iris.angers.inra.fr › gddh13

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   Using a homozygous apple variety (a doubled haploid of ‘Golden Delicious’) and by combining several of the latest sequencing and mapping technologies, we have obtained a very high quality genome.

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6. www.nature.com › articles › ngHigh-quality de novo assembly of the apple genome and ...

   www.nature.com › articles › ng

   Jun 5, 2017 · To produce a high-quality apple reference genome and methylome, we generated a de novo assembly of a 'Golden Delicious' doubled-haploid tree (GDDH13) composed of 280 assembled scaffolds...

   • Author: Nicolas Daccord, Jean-Marc Celton, Gareth Linsmith, Claude Becker, Nathalie Choisne, Elio Schijlen, ...

   • Publish Year: 2017

7. www.nature.com › articles › s41588/024/01657-2Near-gapless and haplotype-resolved apple genomes provide ...

   www.nature.com › articles › s41588/024/01657-2

   Feb 12, 2024 · Near-gapless and haplotype-resolved genome assemblies of the dwarfing ‘M9’ and semi-vigorous ‘MM106’ rootstocks and a major apple cultivar ‘Fuji’ provide insights into the genetic ...

8. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesApple whole genome sequences: recent advances and new ...

   www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articles

   Apr 5, 2019 · Excitement surrounded publication of the apple WGS: it promised to reveal how apple as a species and a crop arose, to help elucidate how apple trees and organs function, and to provide “a tool to initiate a new era” in apple genetic improvement via breeding.

9. bioinfo.bti.cornell.edu › apple_genomeApple genome and pan-genome - Cornell University

   bioinfo.bti.cornell.edu › apple_genome

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   Sun X, Jiao C, Schwaninger H, Chao CT, Ma Y, Duan N, Khan A, Ban S, Xu K, Cheng L, Zhong G-Y, Fei Z (2020) Phased diploid genome assemblies and pan-genomes provide insights into the genetic history of apple domestication.