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What action does a shotgun use?
What are the different types of shotgun action?
How does a pump action shotgun work?
How does a break action shotgun work?
What are the parts of a shotgun?
What is a bolt action shotgun?
Jul 4, 2023 · The action is the beating heart of a shotgun. It is the canvas for the engraver’s artistry and has been the subject of snobbery, rivalry, genius invention and hard-nosed litigation throughout its development. All this energy and effort is for one simple purpose: repeatedly and reliably to translate a trigger- pull into a detonation.
- Shotgun Jargon Buster
- How A Shotgun Works
- Just A Brief Explanation
- Gun Terminology
- Steel Or Stale?
- Action
- The Fore-End Iron
- Make-Up of A Sidelock
- The Barrels
- Less Common Type of Side-by-Side
It then occurred to me that some of the shooting terminologyto describe the various working parts meant nothing to him. So I decided it was time to clear things up and write a detailed piece on how a shotgun works.
The front of the cocking dog protruding from the knuckle of the action bar engages with the knuckle of the fore-end iron. On pushing the top-lever to the right the arm on the spindle draws the locking bolt rearwards, releasing it from the bites and allowing the barrels to open. As the gun is opened the cocking dogs rotate with the fore-end knuckle ...
It is fascinating that the names of many parts of a shotgun have remained the same for hundreds of years, even though nowadays they look very different from the description given.
The gunmaker’s language owes much to tradition. It also varies between Birmingham and London and sometimes even between gun makers.
Much of the language used in the gun trade derives from the Victorian era. In the gun trade a screwdriver is known as a “turnscrew”. To the rest of the world, the “striker” is a firing pin; “pins” are screws; and in London a “tumbler” in a sidelock is a “hammer” in Birmingham. In a hammergun, the tumbler and hammer are separate parts. Another examp...
“Shotgun action” is a brief description of how a shotgun works, such as hinged break-open action. This is not as odd as it might at first seem when one considers that “bolt action”describes a method of operation while the main component parts are actually the bolt and receiver. Similarly, with break-open shotguns the main steel parts are the barrel...
The fore-end iron has a knuckle that fits on the front of the action body bar. The long steel, or stale, secures not only the fore-end wood but is also important in having some sort of catch to hold the fore-end in place.
Most of the make-up of a sidelock is the same as a boxlock; the main difference is the lockwork fitted to plates on each side making it a direct descendant of the hammergun, but with the hammers inside. A sidelock can be a bar lock, where the front of the lockplate carrying the mainspring fits into a cut-out in the bar of the action body. There are...
Shotgun barrels have ribs. On a side-by-side shotgun these will be top and bottom, on an over-and-under, top and side ribs. The small catch that holds the fore-end in place is a fore-end loop, though it bears no resemblance to any such thing, but is a word left over from muzzle-loader days when it did look more like a loop. Underneath the barrels a...
A trigger-plate is the less common type of side-by-side, but many over-and-unders are a variation on this design. The true trigger-plate type has the lockwork assembled on a detachable trigger-plate and a modern example of this is the Beretta. Many other over-and-unders are of modified trigger-plate design: the lock mechanism is split between the t...
Oct 20, 2022 · Action: the part of the gun behind the barrel, which contains the gun’s firing and locking mechanism. Action on a Beretta Silver Pigeon. Boxlock: a gun in which all of the firing mechanism is contained within and directly attached to the action frame.
Action (firearms) A view of the break-action of a typical double-barreled shotgun, with the action open and the extractor visible. The opening lever and the safety catch are clearly visible. In firearms terminology, an action is the functional mechanism of a breech-loading firearm that handles (loads, locks, fires, extracts, and ejects) the ...
Mar 27, 2024 · First, you need to know that there are three main shotgun action types: the pump action, semi auto, and break action. A pump-action shotgun functions by the shooter sliding the forend rearward to eject a spent shell and then sliding the forend forward to chamber a new round.
Shotguns use many of the same actions as rifles—the pump action, semi-automatic action, and bolt action. They also use a break action as either a single barrel or double barrels. The double barrels can be arranged horizontally (side-by-side) or vertically (over-under).
Jul 14, 2024 · Types of shotguns are classified by their action, which is their operating system, so to speak, and by their gauge, an archaic measure of caliber. Each action type and gauge has its advantages...
