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  1. George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel (/ ˈhændəl / HAN-dəl; [a] baptised Georg Fried[e]rich Händel, [b] German: [ˈɡeːɔʁk ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈhɛndl̩] ⓘ; 23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) [3][c] was a German-British Baroque composer well-known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, concerti grossi, and organ concertos. Handel received ...

  2. George Frideric Handel (23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) composed works including 42 operas; 24 oratorios; more than 120 cantatas, trios and duets; numerous arias; odes and serenatas; solo and trio sonatas; 18 concerti grossi; and 12 organ concertos. Collected editions of Handel's works include the Händel-Gesellschaft (HG) and the Hallische ...

    Hwv
    Title
    Premiere
    Venue
    1
    8 January 1705
    Oper am Gänsemarkt, Hamburg
    2
    Nero
    25 February 1705
    Oper am Gänsemarkt, Hamburg
    3
    1708
    Oper am Gänsemarkt, Hamburg
    4
    Daphne
    1708
    Oper am Gänsemarkt, Hamburg
  3. Other English language oratorios which are sometimes fully staged as operas include Saul, Samson, Hercules, Belshazzar, Theodora and Jephtha. Parnasso in festa, a festa teatrale composed by Handel to an Italian text and performed in London to celebrate the royal wedding of Anne, Princess Royal and Prince William of Orange in 1734, has many ...

    Hwv
    Title
    Libretto
    Première Date
    1
    Almira (Der in Krohnen erlangte ...
    Friedrich Christian Feustking, after ...
    8 January 1705
    2
    Nero (Die durch Blut und Mord erlangete ...
    Friedrich Christian Feustking
    25 February 1705
    3
    Florindo (Der beglückte Florindo)
    Hinrich Hinsch
    January 1708
    4
    Daphne (Die verwandelte Daphne)
    Hinrich Hinsch
    January 1708
    • Messiah
    • Water Music Suites Nos. 1-3
    • Music For The Royal Fireworks
    • ‘Arrival of The Queen of Sheba’
    • Israel in Egypt
    • Serse
    • Giulio Cesare in Egitto
    • Alcina
    • Organ Concertos
    • 12 Concerti Grossi, Op.6

    Handel composed Messiah, an English language oratorio, in 1741. After an initially modest public reception Messiah, one of the best Handel works, eventually became one of the best-known and most frequently performed choral pieces in Western music. The ‘Hallelujah’ chorus is one of the most famous pieces of Baroque choral music and the most widely k...

    Water Music, a collection of three orchestral suites, premiered on 17 July 1717 and was written in response to King George I’s request for a concert on the River Thames. The King and several aristocrats watched from the royal barge as about 50 musicians performed Handel’s music from another barge. The King was so pleased with Water Musicthat he ord...

    Music For The Royal Fireworks, one of the best Handel works, was composed for performance at an outdoor festival in London on April 27, 1749, to accompany the royal celebrations to mark the end of the War of the Austrian Succession. During the first performance, it rained, most of the fireworks refused to light, and the few that did caused the stag...

    When the London public tired of Italian opera, Handel re-invented himself with the English oratorio, including Solomon, which features the dazzling prelude ‘Arrival Of The Queen Of Sheba’. Solomon is rarely performed in its entirety, but ‘Arrival Of The Queen Of Sheba’ has become famous outside the context of the complete work and was featured duri...

    Israel In Egypt, an English language oratorio, is composed entirely of selected passages from the Old Testament, mainly from Exodus and the Psalms, and tells of the Israelites suffering in and deliverance from Egypt. This most electrifying of Handel’s oratorios, overflowing with dramatic choruses, was saved from oblivion by zealous Victorian choral...

    Serseis one of Handel’s most popular operas and includes romantic intrigues and military maneuvers. It features a popular opening aria, ‘Ombra Mai Fu,’ later known as Handel’s ‘Largo’, sung by Xerxes while admiring the shade of a plane tree.

    One of the most successful of Handel’s Italian operas, Giulio Cesare In Egitto, tells the story of Cesare’s encounters with Cleopatra and Ptolemy, her murderous brother. The opera is one of the most often performed Baroque operas and one of the best Handel works.

    Alcinais one of Handel’s greatest operas and contains some of the most heartfelt arias ever written. This gripping opera is about a sorceress who has spellbound countless men into loving her until the urn that holds her magical gifts is finally smashed and her power destroyed.

    The six Organ Concertosfor chamber organ and orchestra were composed by Handel between 1735 and 1736. They were written as interludes in between performances of his oratorios and were the first works of their kind for this combination of instruments and served as a model for later composers.

    One of the great glories of Baroque instrumental music, the Opus 6 Concerti Grossiwere a remarkable publishing success in Handel’s lifetime and are amongst the finest examples in the genre of baroque concerto grosso.

  4. Apr 2, 2014 · The series opened with Handel’s composition Samson, to great audience acclaim. ... Handel was known for being a generous man, even in death. Having never married or fathered children, his will ...

  5. Feb 15, 2024 · Early life and education. George Frideric Handel was born on February 23, 1685, in Halle, Saxony (now part of Germany). His father, Georg Händel, was a distinguished barber-surgeon, and his mother, Dorothea Taust, recognized her son’s musical talent early on. Young Handel’s exposure to music began at home, where he explored the harpsichord ...

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  7. Handel’s 'Water Music' consists a series of lively orchestral movements, many of which are based upon dances such as the minuet, bourrée, hornpipe, sarabande, gigue and rigaudon. It is not clear what order these pieces were played in, but they are nowadays grouped together into three suites: Suite no. 1 in F major (HWV 348) 1.

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