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Relative keys are a type of closely related keys, the keys between which most modulations occur, because they differ by no more than one accidental. Relative keys are the most closely related, as they share exactly the same notes. [3] The major key and the minor key also share the same set of chords. In every major key, the triad built on the ...
- What Is A Key in Music?
- Definition of Relative Keys
- How to Work Out A Relative Key
- Examples of Relative Keys
- In Summary
In music, a key is what we call a collection of notes that are all in the same scale and are centered around a specific note, called the tonic or key note. For instance, if a song only used notes that could be found in the G Major scale – G A B C D E F# – then the song would be in the key of G Maj, with the G being the tonic note. A key can be majo...
In music, relative keys are two different keys in which one is major and one is minor, and they share a common set of notes. For example, with the G Major scale above, those notes are also functional for the E minor scale, if you start and end on E instead of G – E F# G A B C D E. So, it wouldn’t be totally correct to say a song with only those not...
To find a Relative key, first determine if the key you are currently in is major or minor. If you’re in a major key, you move DOWN three semitones to find the relative minor. If you’re in a minor key, you move UP three semitones to find the relative major. Here is a list of all of the relative keys:
One example of a song that alternates between relative major and minor is “Hallelujah”, played in this version by John Cale. The piano part at the beginning goes C Maj ⇨ A min ⇨ C Maj ⇨ A min. Another example is “Buffalo Soldier” by Bob Marley. The guitar accompaniment during the verse alternates A Maj ⇨ F# min ⇨ A Maj ⇨ F# min.
That’s all of the main information on relative keys. They are closely related because they share the same amount of flats or sharps in their key signature, and are always separated by 3 semitones. Usually, you will come across the term Relative Key when also talking about parallel keys, which we also have a post on if you want to learn about them!
Relative keys have the same key signature (number of sharps or flats). For every note in the chromatic scale there is a relative major key and a relative minor key. Let’s have a look at an example. Have a look/listen to this performance of a G major scale and its relative minor – E minor: G major Relative Minor
The relative minor of B major is G-sharp not A-flat. Same warning goes for keys that have flats. How do you find the relative major key from the minor key? To find the relative major key from a minor, take the first note of your minor key and go up three half-steps. The note you land on is now the first note of your major scale. How to find the ...
The term “relative key” in music most often refers to a minor key that has the same key signature as a major key (or vice versa). Every major key has a minor key with the same amount of sharps or flats, and in fact, the same exact notes! Because of this similarity, these two keys or scales are considered to be in the same family.
Feb 27, 2024 · With every major or minor key, there is both a corresponding relative and parallel key of the opposite kind – so a major key has both a relative and parallel minor key, and a minor key has both a relative and parallel major key. Let’s first look at what a relative key is to help explain this. What is a Relative Minor? In music, the key of a ...
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Nov 2, 2021 · When musicians talk about a key, they are referring to a set of notes that all fit together as a musical scale. Music composed in a major key centers around notes from a major scale, while minor key music centers around notes from a minor scale. Every major scale shares a set of notes with a particular minor scale, and every minor scale shares a set of notes with a particular major scale ...
