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- An imaginary straight line joining North and South poles when intersects Equator, it divides circle in four parts, each of 90°. Hence earth is divided in 90° parallels in Northern Hemisphere and 90° parallels in Southern Hemisphere.
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The line labelled 0° longitude is called the Prime Meridian or the Greenwich Meridian and runs through London. Anything lying east of the Greenwich Meridian is in the Eastern Hemisphere and is...
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Geographical hemispheres are primarily split by latitudinal (north-south) and longitudinal (east-west) markers: [2][3] North-South. Northern Hemisphere: The half that lies north of the Equator. This hemisphere contains approximately 68% of Earth's landmass and is home to about 90% of the global population. [4] .
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The Equator is the 0° latitude line at the Earth’s center, which divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern hemispheres. The Prime Meridian or the 0° longitude line and the antemeridian and the 180° longitude line divide the Earth into the Eastern and Western hemispheres. Therefore, the areas that are located to the north of the Equator are c...
A major portion of the Earth’s landmass, about 67.3%, is situated in the Northern Hemisphere. This hemisphere includes the entire parts of North America, Central America, and Europe as well as the northern part of South America, about two-thirds of northern Africa, and major parts of mainland Asia. The countries of Canada, Mexico, the United States...
About 32.7% of the Earth’s landmass is situated in the Southern Hemisphere. This hemisphere includes the entirety of Australia, New Zealand, and Antarctica as well as major parts of South America, about one-third of Africa, and some islands of mainland Asia. About 80.9% of the Earth’s Southern Hemisphere is covered with water. Major portions of the...
The areas that are located in the east of the Prime Meridian and the west of the antemeridian are considered to be a part of the Eastern Hemisphere. Often referred to as the "Oriental Hemisphere" and occasionally in a cultural and geopolitical sense the "Old World," this hemisphere includes major parts of Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia. A part...
The areas that are located in the west of the Prime Meridian and the east of the antemeridian are considered parts of the Western Hemisphere. This hemisphere includes the entire portions of North and South America and parts of Eurasia, Africa, Antarctica, and Oceania. The extreme eastern edge of the Russian mainland is also a part of the Western He...
- Diptarka Ghosh
Mar 19, 2021 · Circles of Latitude are called parallels while half of a longitudinal circle is called a Meridian. Meridians are important for setting time zones. There are five main parallels that are useful to explain the correlation between the Earth, the Sun, and climate.
- Oishimaya Sen Nag
What are the hemispheres? In this lesson, we will be learning about hemispheres, which divide the world into two equal halves. We will explore the Northern and Southern hemispheres as well as the Equator, an imaginary line which circles around the Earth, halfway between the North and South Poles. Download all resources.
Apr 27, 2024 · The longitude line of 0 degrees is known as the Prime Meridian and it divides the world into the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. A location’s longitude is expressed in degrees (°), minutes (‘), and seconds (“).
Longitudes are, therefore, imaginary circles that intersect the North and South Poles and the equator. Half of a longitudinal circle is known as a meridian. Meridians are perpendicular to every latitude. Unlike, latitudes, there is no obvious central longitude.
