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A paradox is generally a puzzling conclusion we seem to be driven towards by our reasoning, but which is highly counterintuitive, nevertheless. There are, among these, a large variety of paradoxes of a logical nature which have teased even professional logicians, in some cases for several millennia.
Oct 27, 2020 · What Is a Logical Paradox? 10 classic paradoxes and what they reveal about thinking. Posted October 27, 2020 | Reviewed by Ekua Hagan. We are always solving problems, some of which have...
Oct 16, 2007 · Types are intrinsic to logical and mathematical objects and the logical paradoxes are exactly those which require type distinctions to be solved (e.g., self-membership is blocked for objects in the type-theoretic hierarchy).
- Andrea Cantini, Riccardo Bruni
- 2007
LOGICAL PARADOXES. A paradox is an argument that derives or appears to derive an absurd conclusion by rigorous deduction from obviously true premises.
A paradox is a logically self-contradictory statement or a statement that runs contrary to one's expectation. [ 1 ][ 2 ] It is a statement that, despite apparently valid reasoning from true or apparently true premises, leads to a seemingly self-contradictory or a logically unacceptable conclusion. [ 3 ][ 4 ] A paradox usually involves ...
May 26, 2024 · Logical paradoxes point out contradictions in widely accepted ideas. In formal logic, paradoxes typically demonstrate how an argument or concept can seem valid but still lead to an absurd conclusion. Semantic paradoxes in logic (like the “liar paradox” below) highlight contradictions in language and meaning. Logical paradox example.
Quine, in his essay, “The Ways of Paradox”, distinguishes between paradoxes and antinomies. By this partition of conundrum types, a paradox is merely something surprising and unanticipated, whereas an antinomy is an outright logical contradiction or syntactical inconsistency.
