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  1. Aug 7, 2016 · A federal government is a system designed to take power from the rich and give it to the poor, so to speak. Power is divided among the larger, stronger, central government of a nation, and the smaller state and regional governments within that nation. This is done by assigning certain responsibilities to each sector so that the central ...

  2. 5 days ago · A third element of any federal system is what has been called in the United States territorial democracy. This has two faces: the use of areal divisions to ensure neutrality and equality in the representation of the various groups and interests in the polity and the use of such divisions to secure local autonomy and representation for diverse groups within the same civil society .

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. e. The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) [a] is the common government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, comprising 50 states, five major self-governing territories, several island possessions, and the federal district (national capital) of Washington ...

    • Legislative Branch. The legislative branch, also known as Congress, is responsible for making laws. It is composed of two chambers – the House of Representatives and the Senate – and is responsible for representing the people of the United States.
    • Executive Branch. The executive branch is responsible for enforcing the laws passed by Congress. It is composed of the president, vice president, and the various departments and agencies that make up the federal government.
    • Judicial Branch. The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the laws and ensuring that they are applied fairly and consistently. It is composed of the Supreme Court, as well as the lower federal courts.
  4. May 17, 2021 · The Constitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Legislative – Makes laws (Congress) Executive – Carries out laws (President, Vice President, Cabinet) Judicial – Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts)

  5. Nov 17, 2017 · Robert Alexander/Getty Images. The three branches of the U.S. government are the legislative, executive and judicial branches. According to the doctrine of separation of powers, the U.S ...

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  7. Our Government. The Federal Government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President ...

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