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The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the United States House of Representatives, and an upper body, the United States Senate.
The legislative branch consists of two houses, namely the Senate and the House of Representatives. Together, the houses are called Congress. They have the power to define laws, control policies, regulate interests and proclaim war.
- The Federal Government of the United States of America has three branches that ensure the separation of powers. They are: judicial, legislative and...
- All three branches serve to ensure that the government remains effective. The judicial branch ensures the interpretation of the law. The legislativ...
- The executive branch manages diplomatic relations with other nations under the guidance of the president. The president is responsible for signing...
- The legislative branch, which is made up of Congress, has the highest power as granted by the Constitution.
About Congress.gov. Presented by the Library of Congress, Congress.gov is the official website for U.S. federal legislative information. More about Congress.gov . Visiting the U.S. Capitol. Your visit to the historic U.S. Capitol begins as you enter the Capitol Visitor Center.
- Congress.gov Overview
- Learn About Congress.gov and The Legislative Process
- Features, Updates and Technology
- Congressional Record
- Committees
- Legislation
- Thomas Retirement
What is Congress.gov?
Congress.gov is the official website for U.S. federal legislative information. This modern, integrated system provides accurate, timely, and complete legislative information to Congress and the public. More About Congress.gov.
Which years are associated with a particular Congress?
The Congresses field value listassociates Congress numbers with years. Each Congress (i.e., 2-year time-frame) since the 93rd Congress (1973-1974) is a filter and searchable field in Congress.gov.
How can I make suggestions or report problems to Congress.gov?
Use the Give Feedback survey linklocated on the top right of every page to access a short user survey. These surveys are considered carefully and used in plans for future features or improvements to Congress.gov.
Can I get Congress.gov training?
Yes. The Law Library of Congress offers webinar and in-person orientation overviews of Congress.gov. To register, call 202-707-9801, register online from the Orientation to Legal Research & Congress.govform, or sign up in person in the Law Library Reading Room (LM201). You may prefer to watch a Two Minute Tipvideo from your computer or mobile device.
Where can I learn about The Legislative Process?
The Legislative Processis a set of nine videos that explain the common legislative stages, and that the process by which a bill becomes law is rarely predictable.
How do I find older legislative information that is not available on Congress.gov?
Legislative Documents that Predate Authenticated Digital Publishingprovides guidance.
How do I find out what’s new and get tips on using Congress.gov?
To find out about new features and enhancements to Congress.gov: 1. Subscribeto Congress.gov Notifications 2. Visit the Congress.gov Enhancementspage 3. Follow @Congressdotgovon Twitter 4. View posts from the Law Library of Congress blog In Custodia Legis
Is there a way I can embed a search box on my website?
For instructions and code go to How to Embed the Search Box on Your Website.
Can I use Congress.gov from my mobile device?
Yes, the responsive, uncluttered design makes it easy to see all the information on a page from a mobile device. Add Congress.gov to Your Home Screenprovides step-by-step instructions.
What is the Congressional Record?
Learn About the Congressional Record.
Where can I find the most recent Congressional Record?
You can view the most recent issue of the Congressional Record from the Congress.gov homepage. Look for the link under the Congress.gov logo at the top of the screen. From the Congressional Record page, you can browse full-text issues by date, pick a date from the calendar, or find specific issues using the volume and page finder. To search the Record, choose Congressional Record from the Main Search Box drop-down menu and enter a keyword or phrase.
Where can I find remarks in the Congressional Record spoken by my Member of Congress?
Use Locate Member Remarks in the Congressional Recordas your guide.
Where can I find information on committees?
All current committees are listed at Committees of the U.S. Congress. That directory provides access to each committee’s page which serves as a gateway to more information. Learn more About Committees and Committee Materials.
How do I find Committee Reports?
Committee reports may be searched in a variety of ways from Congress.gov: 1. From the Main Search Box, choose the Committee Report option in the drop-down menu and enter report number, bill number, or keyword/phrase. 2. Committee Reports search form 3. Legislation and Committee Reports by Numberbrowse list 4. Links to committee reports display on associated bill records in the Overview, and the Committees and Actions tabs. Learn more About Committee Reports.
How are bills identified?
There are four types of legislation: bills, joint resolutions, concurrent resolutions and simple resolutions. Any of these may be introduced in either chamber. Search Tools Overviewis a guide for finding legislation in Congress.gov.
Why are there different versions of bills?
Legislation may be changed or amended as it makes its way through the legislative process. You will sometimes see different bill text versions in the Text tab of a bill record. A table defining each of the possible bill text versions can be found on the GPO website: Definitions of Common Versions of Bills.
The full text of a bill I need is not on Congress.gov yet. What can I do?
Check to see if the bill is available on GPO’s govinfo. Since GPO is the source of bills for Congress.gov, a bill may appear sooner on GPO. In the current Congress, a bill or resolution normally will appear under the bill profile Text tab a day or two after it has been introduced on the floor of the House or Senate. Delays can occur when there is a large number of bills to prepare or when a very large bill has to be printed quickly. The system checks for new electronic copies sent from GPO th...
When was THOMAS retired?
THOMAS, the predecessor to Congress.gov, was retired on July 5, 2016. Launched in the mid-1990s using technology that was no longer capable of providing new functionality users have come to expect in a website, THOMAS was replaced by the modern Congress.govplatform. The THOMAS web archiveshows the site as it was in 2013 and earlier. The archive does not provide search functionality nor current data but it does provide a historical record of the look and feel of the site. Congress.gov offers m...
1 day ago · Congress of the United States, the legislature of the United States of America, established under the Constitution of 1789 and separated structurally from the executive and judicial branches of government. It consists of two house: the Senate and the House of Representatives.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 20, 2024 · The Constitution of the United States divides the federal government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. This ensures that no individual or group will have too much power. Legislative branch. Executive branch. Judicial branch.
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Is Congress a bicameral body?
Established by Article I of the Constitution, the Legislative Branch consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which together form the United States Congress.
