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The Cold War is the title given to the period of tension between the USA and the USSR. 4:41. Links. Personalise your Bitesize! Jobs that use History. History Documentaries. Radio 4: In Our Time.
Key events in the early years of the Cold War. The Yalta Conference. In February 1945, the leaders of the UK, America and the Soviet Union met in Yalta in the Crimean region of the Soviet...
- First Red Scare: 1917-1920
- Cold War Concerns About Communism
- Joseph Mccarthy and The House Un-American Activities Committee
- J. Edgar Hoover and The FBI
- Hysteria and Growing Conservatism
- Red Scare Impact
The first Red Scare occurred in the wake of World War I. The Russian Revolution of 1917 saw the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, topple the Romanov dynasty, kicking off the rise of the communist party and inspiring international fear of Bolsheviks and anarchists. In the United States, labor strikes were on the rise, and the press sensationalized ...
Following World War II (1939-45), the democratic United States and the communist Soviet Union became engaged in a series of largely political and economic clashes known as the Cold War. The intense rivalry between the two superpowers raised concerns in the United States that Communists and leftist sympathizers inside America might actively work as ...
One of the pioneering efforts to investigate communist activities took place in the U.S. House of Representatives, where the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) was formed in 1938. HUAC’s investigations frequently focused on exposing Communists working inside the federal government or subversive elements working in the Hollywood film indu...
The Federal Bureau of Investigation, or FBI, and its longtime director, J. Edgar Hoover (1895-1972), aided many of the legislative investigations of communist activities. An ardent anticommunist, Hoover had been a key player in an earlier, though less pervasive, Red Scare in the years following World War I(1914-18). With the dawning of the new anti...
Public concerns about communism were heightened by international events. In 1949, the Soviet Union successfully tested a nuclear bomb and communist forces led by Mao Zedong (1893-1976) took control of China. The following year saw the start of the Korean War (1950-53), which engaged U.S. troops in combat against the communist-supported forces of No...
Americans also felt the effects of the Red Scare on a personal level, and thousands of alleged communist sympathizers saw their lives disrupted. They were hounded by law enforcement, alienated from friends and family and fired from their jobs. While a small number of the accused may have been aspiring revolutionaries, most others were the victims o...
Oct 25, 2024 · Cold War, the open yet restricted rivalry that developed after World War II between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies. The Cold War was waged on political, economic, and propaganda fronts and had only limited recourse to weapons.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Cold War era was replete with iconic images and moments (Nikita Khrushchev pounding his shoe on a desk at the United Nations, bearded Fidel Castro in military fatigues, East Germans scurrying under, over, or through the Berlin Wall to freedom in West Berlin) and landmark events.
Oct 30, 2023 · This Cold War timeline contains important dates and events from 1950 to 1959, including the Red Scare, McCarthyism, Nikita Khrushchev and the Space Race.
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The Cold War was a geopolitical chess match between the United States, the Soviet Union, and both parties’ allies in which the major power players sought to project their respective ideologies across the globe in the wake of colonialism’s collapse following World War Two.