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On January 1, 1945, the Mauthausen camp system had 73,351 prisoners, 959 of them women. At this time Mauthausen incarcerated more male prisoners than any other concentration camp system in Nazi Germany, and had the third largest total prisoner population, behind Buchenwald and Gross-Rosen.
Mauthausen was a German Nazi concentration camp on a hill above the market town of Mauthausen (roughly 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Linz), Upper Austria. It was the main camp of a group with nearly 100 further subcamps located throughout Austria and southern Germany.
Mauthausen, one of the worst of the Nazi concentration camps, was liberated by the American 11th Armored Division on May 5, 1945.
- Malloryk
After the outbreak of war, people from across Europe were deported to Mauthausen, which gradually developed into a system of several interconnected camps. During this phase, Mauthausen and Gusen were the concentration camps with the harshest imprisonment conditions and the highest mortality.
Mauthausen, one of the most notorious Nazi concentration camps, located near the village of Mauthausen, on the Danube River, 12 miles (20 km) east of Linz, Austria. It was established in April 1938, shortly after Austria was annexed to Nazi Germany. Starting as a satellite of Dachau, in Germany, it.
- Michael Berenbaum
In April 1940, Vichy France turned over thousands of refugees from the Spanish Civil War: most of these, at least 7,000, were imprisoned at Mauthausen. Approximately 90, 000 people died in Mauthasen: at least 14,000 of them Jews.
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Nov 24, 2020 · Over 119,000 of the almost 200,000 prisoners at Mauthausen Concentration Camp had died there by the time it was finally liberated by American forces on 5 May 1945. Mauthausen Concentration Camp today.