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The Battle of Hamburger Hill (13–20 May 1969) was fought by US Army and Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) forces against People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) forces during Operation Apache Snow of the Vietnam War.
- 13-20 May 1969(1 week)
- Inconclusive
- How The Battle of Hamburger Hill Got Its Name
- Hamburger Hill’s Forested Terrain Posed Challenges
- The Battle Went on For Days
- The U.S Military Quickly Pulled Back
- Controversy Began on Homefront Before The Battle Had Ended
- Hamburger Hill Changed U.S Military Tactics
- Hamburger Hill's Legacy
The hill and the battle got its infamous nickname thanks to the intensity of the fighting there, in what soldiers dubbed a “human meat grinder.” Sergeant James Spears, a 19 year old who fought in the battle, told reporters, “Have you ever been inside a hamburger machine? We just got cut to pieces by extremely accurate machine-gun fire.” The name “H...
Located in the northern region of what was then the Republic of South Vietnam, Hamburger Hill sits approximately 60 miles south of Khe Sanh, and just a little more than a mile from the Laos border, in the A Shua Valley. Although the hill itself held little strategic significance, the valley was the scene of fierce fighting throughout the Vietnam Wa...
When the 3rd Battalion, 187th Regiment landed on the hill on May 10, military command estimated that they would reach the summit in a matter of hours. Instead, it took 10 more days and nearly 12 full assaults. The U.S. Army dropped more than 1,088 tons of bombs, 142 tons of napalm, 31,000 rounds of 20-mm shells, and 513 tons of teargas on North Vie...
And yet, U.S. forces withdrew from the hill soon after. The North Vietnamese soon reoccupied it. While American withdrawals of this nature were common during the war, Wright believes the decision to abandon Hamburger Hill may have been influenced by the nearby Battle of Khe Sanh in early 1968. That led to a 77-day siege during which U.S. Marines st...
On May 20, the day the hill was captured, Sen. Edward Kennedy, the Massachusetts Democrat, took to the Senate floor and denouncedthe battle. Other politicians and activists joined a chorus of voices who believed American blood had been needlessly shed. This in itself was a turning point in the war. Previously, says Wright, critics had focused prima...
In the immediate aftermath of Hamburger Hill, the United States shifted its tactics. Over the protests of some senior military leaders, the Defense Department significantly restricted the size and scope of U.S.-led missions. And on June 8, less than three weeks after the battle ended, President Richard Nixon announced a new policy (already well int...
In the 1990s, Hamburger Hill veterans began an annual gathering at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, home to the 101st Airborne Division. Each year, some 50 to 80 former members of the 3rd Battalion, 187th Infantry Regiment gather there. The goal, Harkins says, is “to connect with the current soldiers of the battalion. We spend time with them, talk to them ...
Nov 16, 2009 · The bloody battle over Hamburger Hill and the fleeting victory resulted in a firestorm of criticism from anti-war activists. Outrage over what appeared to be a senseless loss of...
- Missy Sullivan
Jun 12, 2006 · The day after Sharbutt’s story hit the newspapers, Hamburger Hill fell to the troopers of the 101st Airborne Division’s 3rd Brigade. But that victory was short-lived, for on June 5 the decision was made to abandon the hill to the enemy, further exacerbating public outrage.
Jul 20, 2016 · The Battle for Hamburger Hill changed the course of the Vietnam War forever, thanks to public outcry and heavy casualties suffered. Click here to read more!
Oct 3, 2019 · The Battle of Hamburger Hill was fought May 10-20, 1969, during the Vietnam War (1955-1975). In late spring 1969, American and South Vietnamese forces commenced Operation Apache Snow with the intent of driving North Vietnamese troops from the A Shau Valley.
May 8, 2009 · A timeline of the Hamburger Hill battle in May 1968. It was a turning point in the Vietnam War, when the search for victory became a search for a way out. President Nixon began withdrawing U.S. troops from Vietnam by the end of August. Air Force C-130 s prepare 30 landing zones in the A Shau Valley.