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Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja, 2nd Marquis of Estella, GE (8 January 1870 – 16 March 1930), was a Spanish dictator and military officer who ruled as prime minister of Spain from 1923 to 1930 during the last years of the Bourbon Restoration. He was born into a landowning family of Andalusian aristocrats.
Notable Family Members: son José Antonio Primo de Rivera, marqués de Estella. Miguel Primo de Rivera (born Jan. 8, 1870, Cádiz, Spain—died March 16, 1930, Paris, France) was a general and statesman who, as dictator of Spain from September 1923 to January 1930, founded an authoritarian and nationalistic regime that attempted to unify the ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Miguel Primo de Rivera was born into a landowning military family of Jerez de la Frontera. His father was a retired colonel. His uncle, Fernando, was Captain General in Madrid and the soon-to-be first marquess of Estella.
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Primo de Rivera and the second or maternal family name is Orbaneja. Miguel Primo de Rivera y Orbaneja, 2nd Marquis of Estella , GE (8 January 1870 – 16 March 1930), was a Spanish dictator and military officer who ruled as prime minister of Spain from 1923 to 1930 during the last years of ...
Spanish general and dictator. Miguel Primo de Rivera was born in the Andalusian town of Jerez de la Frontera to an aristocratic family with landholding and military antecedents. In 1884 he followed his father and uncle into the military, enrolling in the General Military Academy.
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal family name is Primo de Rivera and the second or maternal family name is Orbaneja.
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Primo de Rivera is a Spanish family prominent in politics of the 19th and 20th centuries: Fernando Primo de Rivera (1831–1921), Spanish politician and soldier. Miguel Primo de Rivera (1870–1930), nephew of Fernando, military officer and dictator in Spain from 1923 to 1930.
