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  1. Oct 4, 2024 · state, political organization of society, or the body politic, or, more narrowly, the institutions of government.The state is a form of human association distinguished from other social groups by its purpose, the establishment of order and security; its methods, the laws and their enforcement; its territory, the area of jurisdiction or geographic boundaries; and finally by its sovereignty.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  2. A state is a political entity that regulates society and the population within a territory. [1] Government is considered to form the fundamental apparatus of contemporary states. [2][3] A country often has a single state, with various administrative divisions. A state may be a unitary state or some type of federal union; in the latter type, the ...

  3. There are three branches that make up the State: the legislature (Parliament) that makes the laws; the executive (governments) that puts laws into effect; and the judiciary (courts) that decide if laws are being followed. You can read more about this in our explainer on the separation of powers. When we talk about actions of “the State”, we ...

  4. Oct 1, 2024 · The role of the head of state is primarily representative, serving to symbolize the unity and integrity of the state at home and abroad. The specific title of the head of state depends on the state’s political system. The head of state in a monarchy, for instance, is usually a king or queen, while in a republic this role is typically filled ...

  5. Aug 24, 2024 · The role of the Monarchy. Monarchy is the oldest form of government in the United Kingdom. In a monarchy, a king or queen is Head of State. The British Monarchy is known as a constitutional monarchy. This means that, while The Sovereign is Head of State, the ability to make and pass legislation resides with an elected Parliament.

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  7. e. A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona of a state or sovereign state. [1] The specific naming of the head of state depends on the country's form of government and separation of powers; the head of state may be a ceremonial figurehead or concurrently the head of government and more. In a parliamentary system, such as India ...

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