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- What Are The 7 Days of The Week in The French Language?
- The Etymology of The 7 Days of The Week in French
- Original Names of The Roman (and Greek) Days of The Week
- Useful French Days of The Week Questions, Sentences, Expressions and Vocabulary
- Memorizing The 7 Days of The Week in French
Before we dive into the etymology of the 7 days of the week in French, let’s establish their names in the order a French person would say them.
With the exception of Saturday and Sunday, the days of the week in French are named after the planets of Hellenistic astrology, which are the seven classical planets easily seen with the naked eye. They are the Moon, the planets Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus, Saturn and the Sun. (The sun and moon were once considered planets.)
Here are the original days of the week names in Latin, the planet the day was named after in French and most romance languages, and the associated Greek and Roman gods.
What gender are the 7 French days of the week?
All days of the week in French are masculine.
Why aren’t the 7 days of the week in French capitalized?
Capitalization is much less common in French than in English. You never capitalize the days of the week in French unless they start a sentence. Months of the year and languages are also not capitalized in French, and you never capitalize nationalities in Frenchwhen they are used as adjectives to modify a noun.
Monday to Friday
1. Lundi à Vendredi
Now that you know that the origins for the names of the 7 days of the week in French stem from the Roman names of the planets, memorizing the days of the week in French becomes much easier Just remember Saturday and Sunday are the only two days of the week in French that are not named after celestial bodies, planets or deities. Saturday was changed...
How to ask what day it is in French. If you would like to know what day it is, you ask: Quel jour est-il (aujourd’hui)? – What day is it (today)? And the response will be the name of the day by itself, or: Il est … mercredi. – Today is … Wednesday. You may hear the question: Quel jour sommes-nous?
Days and months. The days of the week. The months of the year. Asking for and giving the date. When you want to give a date, you say the day, then the number and then the month.
n. (gen) jour m. → three days ago. → Nobody has seen them for two days. We stayed in Nice for three days. Nous sommes restés trois jours à Nice. every day tous les jours. on the day that ..., the day that ... le jour où ... the day that I ..., the day I ... le jour où je ... → I'll always remember the day I first met Fred. by day le jour.
day. [ˈdeɪ ] noun. 1. (gen) jour m. three days ago il y a trois jours. Nobody has seen them for two days. Personne ne les a vus depuis deux jours. We stayed in Nice for three days. Nous sommes restés trois jours à Nice. every day tous les jours. on the day that ..., the day that ... le jour où ... the day that I ..., the day I ... le jour où je ...
the period of, or of the greatest activity, influence, strength etc of (something or someone) (du) temps (de), époque. There was far less traffic on the roads in my grandfather’s day. In the days of steam power, a five-person crew was required if a steam locomotive pulled a single passenger carriage.
