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  1. Yams. Yams serve as an important symbol in both Igbo culture and in the novel’s fictional narrative, representing status, success, and masculinity. Given that yams are native to Africa, their centrality to daily life in Igboland is unsurprising. The New Yam Festival, the planting of seed-yams, and the yam harvest are all key measurements of ...

    • Themes in Things Fall Apart
    • Analysis of Key Events in Things Fall Apart
    • Style, Tone, and Figurative Language of Things Fall Apart
    • Analysis of Key Symbols in Things Fall Apart

    The Humanity of African Societies

    Achebe was motivated to write ‘Things Fall Apart’ because he wanted to re-tell the story of the Africans who European imperialists and their enablers in the arts had depicted in unfair one-dimensional representations. Achebe creates a fairly sophisticated and self-sufficient society with organized institutions. His aim was not to create a perfect society, but one more true to the facts of the situation. In Umuofia, we see disputes settled between members fairly, as seen in the case between Mg...

    Clash of Cultures

    ‘Things Fall Apart’chronicles the great tragedy of the displacement of traditional African societies by encroaching Westerners with imperialist ambitions. The community of Umuofia had ruled itself and observed its customs, and preserved its institutions for years. The worldview every community member learned from birth, all systems and institutions they came to accept without question, were suddenly threatened by the arrival of the white man with his religion and political system. The British...

    Patriarchy

    Umuofia’s society is highly patriarchal, and Okonkwo’s behaviors and motivations are, in part, informed by his society’s gender roles and expectations. Okonkwo measures his success according to the fulfillment of his society’s ideal of masculinity. He strove to be a valiant wrestler and a hard physical laborer on his farm because these activities represent peak male performance and demonstration of physical strength. Okonkwo’s desire for an unquestionably dominant status in his family often m...

    Okonkwo throws Amalinze the Cat and establishes himself as a man of talent and strength.
    Okonkwo comes to care for Ikemefuna, the gesture marking his status as one of the leading men of the community.
    Okonkwo participates in the killing of Ikemefuna, demonstrating his fear of being seen as weak.
    Okonkwo is banished from Umuofia after accidentally killing the son of Ezeudo.

    ‘Things Fall Apart’is divided into three parts, with the first part being much longer and slower-paced than the remaining two parts. The first part employs a circumlocutory narrative technique that shifts between the present and the past. This represents the Igbo rhetorical technique of initially skirting around a subject before directly addressing...

    Yams

    Yam is the primary crop in Umuofia society. Called the king of crops, it is associated with manliness and is an important status symbol. Okonkwo considers yams to be the only crop worth personally growing, leaving the other crops for his wives and children. The number of yams in a man’s barn is a definitive indicator of his level of success in life. Yams symbolize wealth and abundance.

    Egwugwu Masks

    The Egwugwu masks symbolize the villagers’ ties to the spirit realm, or rather to the land of their ancestors. The scary nature of the designs and carvings on the masks as well as the secrecy and anonymity with which its wearers operate, allows certain individuals to act on behalf of or with the unquestionable authority of the clan’s gods or ancestors.

  2. Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart is probably the most authentic narrative ever written about life in Nigeria at the turn of the twentieth century. Although the novel was first published in 1958 — two years before Nigeria achieved its independence — thousands of copies are still sold every year in the United States alone.

  3. Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe’s classic 1958 novel of Africa just before colonialism, tells the story of a world about to undergo a radical change. Through the character of Okonkwo, a man of prominence and stature in his village community, Achebe depicts how issues of masculinity and agriculture interact with each other and affect the world of the novel.

  4. Sep 11, 2024 · Things Fall Apart, first novel by Chinua Achebe, written in English and published in 1958. Things Fall Apart helped create the Nigerian literary renaissance of the 1960s. The novel chronicles the life of Okonkwo, the leader of an Igbo community, from the events leading up to his banishment from the community for accidentally killing a clansman ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Achebe, who grew up in British colonial Nigeria, said he wrote Things Fall Apart to counter the kinds of flawed representations he encountered during his education. When he was a student at the University College in Ibadan in the early 1950s, Achebe read Joyce Cary’s 1939 novel Mister Johnson , which was set in colonial Nigeria.

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  7. Mar 24, 2019 · Achebe thus manages, through the authorial voice, to establish a steady control over every novel. To some extent, one senses the voice in the proverbs. They represent the assessments of the elders in the clan, yet the wisdom of the proverbs is itself sometimes called into question, and the reader is invited to make the judgment.

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