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- Julius Caesar was a political and military genius who overthrew Rome’s decaying political order and replaced it with a dictatorship. He triumphed in the Roman Civil War but was assassinated by those who believed that he was becoming too powerful.
www.britannica.com/biography/Julius-Caesar-Roman-rulerJulius Caesar | Biography, Conquests, Facts, & Death | Britannica
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What does this say about Caesar’s character compared to what we’ve heard? Act 2 is important because it sets up conflict – letting us know exactly who is for and against Caesar and why. It also introduces us to two domestic relationships - Portia and Brutus and Caesar and Calphurnia.
- Early Life of Gaius Julius Caesar
- Pirates Capture Caesar
- Political Rise
- The First Triumvirate
- Caesar in Gaul
- Julius Caesar and Cleopatra
- Dictatorship
- Julius Caesar Quotes
- Assassination
- Play: 'The Tragedy of Julius Caesar'
Gaius Julius Caesar was born on or around July 13, 100 B.C., to his father, also named Gaius Julius Caesar, and his mother Aurelia Cotta. He was also the nephew of the famous Roman general Gaius Marius. Caesar traced his bloodline to the origins of Rome and claimed to be a descendant of the goddess Venus through the Trojanprince Aeneas and his son ...
In 75 B.C., as he crossed the Aegean Sea in route to Rhodes to study philosophy and oratory, murderous pirates captured Caesar. Reportedly, Caesar acted more like a domineering leader with the pirates than their captive. After his ransom was paid, the pirates let him go. But Caesar hired a private fleet to hunt them down and had the pirates crucifi...
Caesar soon began his political career in earnest. He became military tribune and then quaestor of a Roman province in 69 B.C., the same year his wife Cornelia died. In 67 B.C., he married Pompeia, a granddaughter of Sulla and relative of Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus (Pompey the Great), with whom he formed an important alliance. In 65 B.C., Caesar became...
One year later, Caesar became governor of Spain. A series of successful military and political maneuvers, along with the support of Pompey and Marcus Licinius Crassus (known as the richest man in Rome), helped Caesar get elected as senior Roman consul in 59 B.C. Caesar, Crassus and Pompey soon formed an informal alliance (strengthened by the marria...
Caesar was appointed governor of the vast region of Gaul (north-central Europe) in 58 B.C., where he commanded a large army. During the subsequent Gallic Wars, Caesar conducted a series of brilliant campaigns to conquer and stabilize the region, earning a reputation as a formidable and ruthless military leader. Caesar built a bridge across the Rhin...
Hoping to prevent Caesar from invading Egypt, the child pharaoh Ptolemy VIII had Pompey killedon September 28, 48 B.C. When Caesar entered Egypt, Ptolemy gifted him Pompey’s severed head. Caesar soon found himself in the middle of a civil war between Ptolemy and his Egyptian co-regent Cleopatra. Caesar became her lover and partnered with her to ove...
Caesar spent the next few years wiping out his enemies and what remained of Pompey’s supporters in the Middle East, Africa and Spain. In 46 B.C. he was made dictator of Rome for ten years, outraging his political opponents and setting the stage for the eventual end of the Roman Republic. Caesar began making several drastic reforms to benefit Rome’s...
Many people still consider Caesar a great leader with keen insights into human nature. Over the centuries, many of his words have become famous quotes, such as: 1. “I came, I saw, I conquered.” 2. “Caesar’s wife must be above suspicion.” 3. “The die has been cast.” 4. “If I fail, it is only because I have too much pride and ambition.” 5. “In the en...
Caesar declared himself dictator for life in 44 B.C. However, his crusade for absolute power didn’t go over well with many Roman politicians. Fearing he would become king, a group of senators conspired to end his life. On the Ides of March (March 15, 44 B.C.), the senators, led by Gaius Cassius Longinus, Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus and Marcus Jun...
In 1599, William Shakespeare wrote The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, a play based on Caesar’s life. Set in 44 B.C., it tells the story of a Roman politician named Brutus who plots with others to assassinate Caesar. It also portrays Caesar’s brutal murder and the aftermath. The play is thought to have made its debut in 1599 at the Globe Theater in Londo...
Gaius Julius Caesar [a] (12 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in a civil war, and subsequently became dictator from 49 BC until his assassination in 44 BC.
Dec 12, 2023 · In this article, we will take an in-depth look at the life and legacy of Julius Caesar, examining his early years, rise to power, and lasting impact on world history. Caesar was born into a patrician family, which gave him a privileged upbringing and access to quality education.
Oct 19, 2024 · Julius Caesar, the influential Roman general and statesman, conquered vast territories, reformed Rome’s government, and met a tragic end that forever shaped history.
According to Cassius, Caesar is an ordinary man given powers more worthy of someone greater. Cassius also reveals his belief that one must be honorable and worthy of ruling Rome to hold such a position, qualities he does not think Caesar possesses.
Jun 20, 2023 · What do you say, Caesar? Will someone of your stature pay attention to the dreams of a woman and the omens of foolish men?” So said Decimus Junius Brutus Albinus to Gaius Julius Caesar. The 36-year-old Decimus spoke frankly to a man his elder by nearly 20 years, a man who was not only his chief but also Rome’s Dictator for Life.