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Jan 22, 2024 · Locust trees are fast-growing flowering trees that grow to between 66 and 98 ft. (20 – 30 m) and belong to a family of flowering plants called Fabaceae. Most types of locust trees grow in the eastern states of North America. The most common types of locust trees are the black locust and honey locust trees.
Jan 30, 2024 · Oak, maple, birch. Evergreen trees. Keep their leaves year-round. Pine, spruce, fir. Trees are an essential part of our ecosystem, providing us with oxygen, food, and shelter. There are over 60,000 species of trees in the world, and they can be found in all types of climates. Two of the most common types of trees are angiosperms and gymnosperms.
Trees are one of the best natural climate change solutions. Find out how they lock up carbon and how many the UK needs to reach carbon net zero by 2050. Trees and woods play a vital role in reducing flooding by slowing down the flow of rainwater, absorbing rainwater, and reducing erosion.
Alder Swamp-dweller, water-lover. The wood of this tough tree doesn’t rot when waterlogged, instead turning stronger and harder.- Alder buckthorn A reputation for causing a bang. Alder buckthorn is used to make gunpowder, pigments and dyes. It’s a beloved plant of the brimstone butterfly.
- Apple Tart, tangy and crisp. The fruit of the apple tree is a firm favourite in the UK. And although they’re not native, we’ve been breeding them for centuries as eaters, cookers and to make cider.
- Ash One of our most beloved trees. Ash is one of the most common trees in the UK, but as ash dieback sweeps through, is it set to be erased from our countryside?
- Aspen Trembling, fluttering and shimmering in the slightest breeze. The rippling leaves of this beautiful tree give it its name: quaking aspen.
- Beech, common Monumental, majestic, home to rare wildlife. Beech is an enchanting species and known as the queen of British trees. To wander beneath the leafy canopy, its cathedral-like branches spreading upwards, is an awe-inspiring experience.
- Beech, copper Deep purple, distinctive, dramatic. Loved by some but loathed by others. You’ll often find this striking tree planted in landscape-scale gardens as a specimen tree.
- Birch, downy Soft on the outside. Tough on the inside. On a global scale, this tree, with its fuzzy leaf stalks, shoots and twigs, grows further north than any other broadleaf species.
- Birch, silver Pretty, pale, a symbol of purity. This common tree, with its silver-white bark, is favoured by gardeners who want to renew and purify their land for coming year.
- Blackthorn Early to blossom, blackthorn trees have clouds of snow-white flowers in early spring. They’re best known for their rich, inky, dark fruits used to make a favourite wintry tipple – sloe gin.
- Box, common A native evergreen that’s at home in your garden. Box is so special it’s got a hill named after it. Box Hill in Surrey takes its name from the ancient box woodland on its steep chalk slopes.
- Buckthorn, purging Prickly and with the ability to purge. This plant’s common name harks back its use as a laxative. It’s a fierce, invasive species in North America.
- Cedar Stately, aromatic, gigantic. Find out more about one of the most majestic of all planted trees.
- Cherry, bird A stunning, scented show-stopper of a tree. In spring, nectar-loving animals flock to this beautiful tree for its almond-scented blossom.
- Cherry, sour Acidic fruits that are adored by birds. This tree gives astonishing displays of blossom in spring along hedgerows and woods.
- Cherry, wild Beautiful blossom and a bounty of bright red fruits. Wild cherry , one of the prettiest native trees, is relished by gardeners and wildlife.
- Chestnut, sweet Introduced by the Romans and a roasted winter treat. These long-lived giants, with their prickly-husks and deeply grooved bark, give us our classic Christmas nut.
- Crab apple A symbol of fertility and a forager's delight. Crab apple trees are associated with love and marriage and its small, hard fruits make an exquisite, jewel-coloured jelly.
- Cypress, Lawson Tall ornamental with feathery foliage. One of the UK’s most popular garden conifers, Lawson cypress has rot-resistant wood which is popular in Japan for coffins and shrines.
- Cypress, Leyland At the centre of many neighbour wars, Leyland cypress can reach great heights very quickly. It’s one of the fastest growing conifers and often towers over houses and gardens.
- Abies Species
- Acacia Species
- Acer Species
- Alnus Species
- Betula Species
- Cedrus Species
- Cercis Species
- Cornus Species
- Cupressus Species
- Eucalyptus Species
Common Name: Fir Trees Fir trees are closely related to Cedar trees and have very similar appearances, both belonging to the Pine (Pinaceae) family. They are evergreen, coniferous trees, which are predominantly native to mountainous regions throughout North America, Asia, and Europe. Fir trees can be distinguished by their cones, which stand pointi...
Common Name: Acacia Trees/ Wattle Trees The Acacia genus of trees comprises more than 1300 species, including both trees and shrubs. The common name of ‘wattle’ is believed to have been derived from Proto-Germanic words which translate to mean ‘to weave’. This is a reference to the fact that Acacia branches and stems were used to weave fences, roof...
Common Name: Maple Trees There are over 130 speciesof Acers, which belong to the Soapberry (Sapindaceae) family. The majority of Acer trees are native to Asia, though there are also some which hail from North America, Europe, and North Africa. In North America, Maple trees are considered to be among the best shade trees, which bring lush foliage to...
Common Name: Alder Trees Alder trees are native to almost all of Europe, with some species also being found in the Americas. There are over 30 species in this genus, most of which thrive in wet, swamp-like conditions. Typically you will find Alder trees growing alongside riverbanks, in wetlands, woodlands, and close to ponds and other sources of wa...
Common Name: Birch Trees Birch trees belong to the Betulaceae family, which also includes Alders and Hazels. There are believed to be between 30 and 60 species of Birch in existence, and at least 11 of these are considered to be in danger of extinction. The majority of Birch species are native to Asia and Europe, with a smaller number growing nativ...
Common Name: Cedar Trees Cedar trees are part of the Cedrus genus, which belongs to the Pine (Pinaceae) family. These are evergreen, coniferous trees which commonly grow to great sizes, taking on a majestic look. Most Cedar trees are native to the Mediterranean region and the Himalayan mountain range. The foliage of Cedar trees takes the shape of n...
Common Name: Redbud Trees There are ten species in the Cercis genus which are made up of both trees and shrubs commonly known as Redbuds. These belong to the Pea (Fabaceae) family. There are four species of Redbuds which are native to the Americas and one species which is native to the Mediterranean region in Europe. The remaining Redbuds are all n...
Common Name: Dogwood Trees The trees and shrubs belonging to the Cornus genus are commonly known as Dogwoods. This name is believed to come from the Old English word ‘dagwood’, which refers to daggers made from wood. It’s possible that the Dogwood was named after the fact that its branches were used to make daggers. Most Dogwood species are deciduo...
Common Name: Cypress Trees The Cupressus genus belongs to the Cupressoideae family, and it is the only genus which includes true Cypress trees. There are several other types of trees which carry the common name of Cypress tree, however, these would be considered to be false cypress trees since they are not within the Cupressus genus. Cypress specie...
Common Name: Eucalyptus Trees/ Gum Trees The Eucalyptus genus is huge, comprising more than 700 different species of trees and shrubs. Eucalyptus plants belong to the Myrtle (Myrtaceae) family, and they are predominantly native to Australia. They are evergreen treeswhich produce flowers, and are commonly known for their colorful or interesting bark...
Sep 6, 2024 · Tree - Types, Growth, Structure: Trees have been grouped in various ways, some of which parallel their scientific classification: softwoods are conifers, and hardwoods are dicotyledons. Forests help in soil stabilization and erosion control, protect and conserve water supplies, and prevent floods. Of all the products that come from trees, wood-based have the greatest importance.
Feb 22, 2021 · Trees come in all shapes, sizes, and shades. Huge and dwarf. Rounded and conical. Green and multi-colored. Upright and cascading. Floral, fruity, medicinal, and more. From coniferous and deciduous to flowering and fruit trees, here are all the different types of trees with pictures to help you dive deeper into the world of trees.
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Jul 29, 2023 · Two types of trees are classified by their leaf characteristics; broadleaf and needleleaf. Broadleaf trees are known for their leaves that contain a good amount of chlorophyll, allowing them to efficiently carry out photosynthesis. Broadleaf trees can be further divided into two groups:
