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Apr 10, 2022 · The 7 literary elements of a story are characters, setting, tone, theme, point of view, conflict, and plot. All of these story elements are crucial.
- Characters. Characters are the most familiar element in stories. Every story has at least one main character. Stories can also have multiple secondary characters, such as supporting characters and villain/s.
- Setting. Settings in stories refer to three things: Location, Time Period and Mood. The easiest element to understand is location. Location is the physical place/s the story takes part in mostly.
- Plot. The plot explains what a story is about from beginning to end. It can contain multiple scenes and events. In its simplest form, a plot has a beginning, middle and end.
- Conflict. A story is not a story without conflict. Conflict is also a key part of a story’s plot (see section above). The purpose of conflict in stories is to challenge your characters and push them to their limits.
- Setting. The first of the story elements is the story setting. All stories have a setting. The setting includes the time and place in which the story will be taking place.
- Characters. The next of the elements of a story is the characters. Of course, characters are one of the most important elements of a novel or short story.
- Conflict. Nobody wants to read a novel or short story without conflict – so you’ll find every story will have some sort of conflict. What would be the point?
- Theme. The next of the story elements is theme. The theme is the author’s central argument or big idea they want to convey. Themes are often associated with a ‘moral of a story’ or an analogy (a hidden meaning in the text).
- Tom Bromley
- Theme. Before you can work out what’s driving your characters or your plot, it helps to know what’s driving you to write this story in the first place.
- Characters. Your characters give your story the depth it needs to keep readers wanting more — they are, quite literally, the life force of your story.
- Setting. The setting is the world in which your story will take place — this includes the broader locations and time, as well as more specific details like your characters’ school or workplace.
- Plot. Now we’re getting to the main event — the plot, aka the things that actually happen in your story. In almost all genres (the exception being literary fiction), as your story progresses, the stakes for your protagonist escalate and lead to an inevitable climax.
- Premise: A premise sets up the location, characters, and circumstances your readers need to understand before you launch into the story’s plot. A premise includes physical location, like an elementary school or hospital, as well as the basic expository information that readers need to understand at the beginning of your story.
- Plot: The plot is the sequence of events that make up the action of your story. Understanding the elements of plot is vital for any writer. A plot progresses chronologically from an inciting incident and rising action to a climax that spills over into falling action followed by resolution.
- Character: Plot cannot exist in a vacuum; it requires different characters who participate in and advance the story. Character development is one of the most important literary elements.
- Prose: The sentence structure and word choices you implement in your writing are also key elements of your story. Deciding whether to write in the vernacular of a first-person narrator or in the more neutral voice of a third-person omniscient narrator is an important decision that will affect your prose.
Jan 9, 2024 · Key Takeaways. Understand the importance of core storytelling elements in creating engaging and memorable stories. Recognize the narrative building blocks that form the foundation of any story, such as plot, characters, and theme. Appreciate the different story components that contribute to a story’s depth, complexity, and appeal.
The elements of a story are the core building blocks that almost any narrative will have, whether it’s a short story or a series of novels, a literary coming-of-age saga or a science fiction epic. These include: a protagonist, an antagonist, setting, perspective, an objective, stakes, rising action, falling action, symbolism, language, theme ...