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Temperature, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation
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- The main factors affecting evaporation are temperature, humidity, wind speed, and solar radiation. The direct measurement of evaporation, though desirable, is difficult and possible only at point locations. The principal source of water vapor is the oceans, but evaporation also occurs in soils, snow, and ice.
www.britannica.com/science/water-cycleWater cycle | Definition, Steps, Diagram, & Facts | Britannica
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Jun 8, 2019 · Evaporation is the process that changes liquid water to gaseous water (water vapor). Water moves from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere via evaporation. Evaporation occurs when energy (heat) forces the bonds that hold water molecules together to break.
Oct 6, 2024 · Summary. The water cycle is the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas, primarily from the sun’s heat. Condensation occurs when water vapor in the air cools and forms clouds, which can lead to precipitation.
The water moves from one reservoir to another, such as from river to ocean, or from the ocean to the atmosphere. The processes that drive these movements are evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, sublimation, infiltration, surface runoff, and subsurface flow.
1. Water evaporates into the air. The sun heats up water on land, in rivers, lakes and seas and turns it into water vapour. The water vapour rises into the air. 2. Water vapour condenses...
Sep 25, 2024 · Evaporation, process by which an element or compound transitions from its liquid state to its gaseous state below its boiling temperature. It is also how liquid water enters the atmosphere as water vapor, which is an important part of energy exchange that affects weather and climate.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 15, 2024 · Of the many processes involved in the water cycle, the most important are evaporation, transpiration, condensation, precipitation, and runoff. Although the total amount of water within the cycle remains essentially constant, its distribution among the various processes is continually changing.
The movement of water between reservoirs, or the “limbs” of the hydrologic cycle includes five primary processes: Evapo-transpiration: the movement of water from oceans or land to the atmosphere, through the combined processes of evaporation and transpiration.
