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Jul 3, 2007 · Whereas an act of speech is any act of uttering meaningful words, ‘speech act’ is a term of art. As a first approximation, speech acts are those acts that can (though need not) be performed by saying that one is doing so.
- Theories of Meaning
On Brandom’s view, a sentence’s meaning is due to the...
- Presupposition
We discuss presupposition, the phenomenon whereby speakers...
- Strawson
Strawson also made important contributions to the assessment...
- Propositional Attitude Reports
The paratactic account, both solely as an account of...
- Descriptions
1. What are Descriptions? Ordinarily, when philosophers talk...
- Notes to Speech Acts
Notes to Speech Acts. 1. In his The A Priori Foundations of...
- Theories of Meaning
In the philosophy of language and linguistics, a speech act is something expressed by an individual that not only presents information but performs an action as well. [1] For example, the phrase "I would like the mashed potatoes; could you please pass them to me?"
Jun 7, 2024 · Speech act theory is a subfield of pragmatics that studies how words are used not only to present information but also to carry out actions. The speech act theory was introduced by Oxford philosopher J.L. Austin in "How to Do Things With Words" and further developed by American philosopher John Searle.
- Richard Nordquist
Jul 3, 2019 · In linguistics, a speech act is an utterance defined in terms of a speaker's intention and the effect it has on a listener. Essentially, it is the action that the speaker hopes to provoke in his or her audience. Speech acts might be requests, warnings, promises, apologies, greetings, or any number of declarations.
- Richard Nordquist
Speech act theory, Theory of meaning that holds that the meaning of linguistic expressions can be explained in terms of the rules governing their use in performing various speech acts (e.g., admonishing, asserting, commanding, exclaiming, promising, questioning, requesting, warning).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
What is a Speech Act? A speech act is an utterance that serves a function in communication. We perform speech acts when we offer an apology, greeting, request, complaint, invitation, compliment, or refusal.
Over the last thirty years, speech acts have been relatively neglected in linguistic pragmatics, although important work has been done especially in conversation analysis. Here we review the core issues—the identifying characteristics, the degree of universality, the problem of multiple functions, and the puzzle of speech act recognition.