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    • Beyond the continental shelf

      Image courtesy of americanoceans.org

      americanoceans.org

      • Open ocean habitats are found beyond the continental shelf. This is the deep ocean. Open ocean habitats are divided into layers which include: surface waters, the deep sea, and the ocean floor. It is estimated that about 10 percent of marine species live in the open ocean.
      www.oceanlifeeducation.com.au/marine-habitats/
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  2. The wide variety of ocean habitats includes seagrasses, kelp forests, intertidal zones, estuaries, salt marshes, and more. The open ocean is home to the majority of species that readers are likely to be aware of.

  3. oceana.org › marine-life › open-oceanOpen Ocean | Oceana

    The epipelagic zone (or upper open ocean) is the part of the ocean where there is enough sunlight for algae to utilize photosynthesis (the process by which organisms use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide into food). Generally speaking, this zone reaches from the sea surface down to approximately 200 m (650 feet).

  4. Feb 1, 2021 · The open ocean lies beyond the continental shelf: extending from the Arctic to the Antarctic, from the surface down to the deepest parts of the ocean, and encompassing the entire water column. On a map it accounts for 64% of the ocean and 45% of the entire Earth.

  5. Dec 1, 2016 · Most of the open ocean habitats are found in the deep ocean beyond the edge of the continental shelf. Ocean and coastal habitats can be created by species living in them. Corals, kelp, mangroves, salt marshes and seagrasses are the “eco-engineers” of the coasts.

  6. The open ocean, or pelagic zone, consists of everything in the ocean outside of coastal areas. The demersal zone is everything in the ocean near the sea floor or the coast.

  7. Open ocean or ‘pelagic’ habitat covers most of the planet and is the largest habitat type on Earth. Extending from the sea surface to near the seafloor, pelagic habitats support a vast diversity of species—from tiny plankton to blue whales—that depend on the ocean for food, movement, communication, and other essential functions.

  8. The open sea is a vast ocean habitat where invisible boundaries divide the open sea into different water masses, each with its own characteristic plants and animals. Learn about the open sea and the animals that live there from the Monterey Bay Aquarium.

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