Search results
Strategies or techniques for effective memorization
- Mnemonics are strategies or techniques for effective memorization. They are used to improve memory and are often taught in school to help students learn and recall information. You can use mnemonic strategies to remember names, number sequences, medical protocols, and even a grocery list.
www.verywellhealth.com/memory-tip-1-keyword-mnemonics-98466
People also ask
How do you use mnemonics?
What are the different types of mnemonic techniques?
What is a mnemonic system?
How mnemonic techniques improve memory and learning?
What are examples of mnemonic devices?
Why are mnemonic devices important?
- Traci Pedersen
- Acronyms and acrostics. An acronym is a word created from the first letter of a group of words or names. For instance: HOMES is an acronym for the five Great Lakes
- Association. Association is a fairly easy technique to help you remember new information. The idea behind it is that it’s easier to remember new information when you link it to something you already know well.
- Chunking. Chunking is a mnemonic device in which you break down information into bite-sized “chunks.” Two common examples of chunking are phone numbers and Social Security numbers.
- Method of loci. The method of loci — sometimes called the “memory palace technique” — involves remembering items based on their locations. According to legend, the Greek poet Simonides of Ceos temporarily excused himself from a large banquet to speak with someone outside.
Aug 20, 2024 · Mnemonics are strategies or techniques for effective memorization. They are used to improve memory and are often taught in school to help students learn and recall information. You can use mnemonic strategies to remember names, number sequences, medical protocols, and even a grocery list.
- Esther Heerema, MSW
Jul 21, 2021 · Mnemonic devices can assist in memory retention and increase your ability to recall information. Learn more about different types of mnemonic devices and how to use these memory techniques to retain new information.
- Overview
- How Do Mnemonics Help With Memory?
- Types of Mnemonics
- Using Mnemonics
Trending Videos
Mnemonics are memory tools that can help you learn or remember information more easily.
One of the most common examples of a mnemonic device is the “A-B-C-D…” song, which helps us learn the English alphabet. Another common example of a mnemonic device is the acronym “ROYGBIV,” which helps us remember the sequence of colors in a rainbow.
While songs and acronyms are two types of mnemonics, there are several other types as well. This article explores how mnemonics help with memory and the different types of mnemonics you can use.
Did You Know?
The use of mnemonic devices to store information is believed to go back to the ancient ages. The Greek poet Simonides is credited with first discovering mnemonics, or the ancient art of memory, in 447 B.C.
Mnemonics can help your memory in a variety of ways:
•Learning large chunks of information: It can be difficult to memorize a large amount of information at once, so mnemonics can help. For instance, they can be helpful while you’re learning the names of state capitals, or the names of all the bones in the human body.
•Remembering information sequentially: We’re often required to remember not just words or facts, but also their correct order. Mnemonic devices can help you remember information sequentially. For instance, they can help you learn the names of the planets, the colors of the rainbow, or the letters of the alphabet—all in the correct sequence.
•Memorizing abstract concepts: Mnemonic devices can help you remember abstract words or concepts you’ve not familiar with. For instance, they can help you remember mathematical formulas or words of a foreign language.
A 2014 study notes that mnemonic devices work because they take creative routes to learning, either by linking to some knowledge you already know, or by appealing to your humor or emotions.
Research shows us that mnemonics can be quite effective. One study found that using mnemonics improved learning and recall by 20%.
Musical Mnemonics
You may not remember even one pageful of words from your favorite book, but you probably remember the lyrics to dozens of songs. That’s because music can be an effective tool when it comes to learning and recall. Advertisers know this, which is why they use catchy jingles to promote products. These are some examples of musical mnemonics: Alphabet song: The “A-B-C-D…” alphabet song helps us learn the English alphabet, which is essentially a string of 26 random letters. 50 Nifty United States song: This song helps us learn the names of all 50 American states in alphabetical order.
Rhyme Mnemonics
Like songs, rhymes and poems are also catchy and make it easier to remember information, due to the use of repetition and rhyming words. For instance, the "'I' before 'E,' except after 'C,' or when sounding like 'A' as in 'neighbor' or 'weigh'" spelling rule helps us remember the correct order of the letters “I” and “E” in different types of English words. Or the next time you're trying to remember the number of days in each month, try this rhyme mnemonic: “30 days hath September, April, June, and November. All the rest have 31. Except February, my dear son. It has 28 and that is fine. But in a leap year it has 29.”
Acronyms and Acrostics
These are among the most common types of mnemonics. To form this type of mnemonic, the first letter of each item in a list is used to form a word (an acronym) or a phrase (an acrostic). These are some common examples of acronyms that function as mnemonic devices: ROYGBIV: This acronym helps us remember the sequence of colors in the rainbow, which are Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, and Violet. HOMES: This acronym helps us remember the names of the five Great Lakes, which are: Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, and Superior.
You can use mnemonics to remember all kinds of information, such as the dates of historical events, the laws of physics, or the names of your colleagues. Mnemonics can also keep you from forgetting something important you need to keep track of, like passwords or the list of groceries you need to buy.
If you’re trying to learn a specific piece of information, you can check if there are existing mnemonics for it online. For instance, if you’re trying to memorize the year that Christopher Columbus set sail, there is already an existing rhyming mnemonic for it: “In 1492, Columbus sailed the ocean blue.”
Alternatively, you can choose to make your own mnemonics. A 2022 study found that making your own mnemonics can improve your chances of remembering the information because the association holds more meaning for you.
Why You Don't Dream or Can't Remember Your Dreams When You Wake Up
7 Sources
Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
- Acronyms and Acrostics. Acronyms: Acronyms are formed by taking the initial letters of a list of items and creating a new word from them. For example, “ROYGBIV” stands for the colors of the rainbow (Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet).
- Visualization and Imagination. This technique involves creating vivid mental images to associate with the information you’re trying to remember. Visualizing a story or scene that includes the information can make it more memorable.
- Memory Palaces (Method of Loci) The Memory Palace, also known as the Method of Loci, is an effective mnemonic technique dating back to ancient Greek philosophers.
- Chunking and Organization. Chunking involves breaking down long strings of information into smaller groups or “chunks.” It’s much like trying to eat a whole apple in one bite versus taking several smaller bites.
A mnemonic device (/ nɪˈmɒnɪk / nih-MON-ik) [1] or memory device is any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval in the human memory, often by associating the information with something that is easier to remember.
Oct 17, 2024 · Named for Mnemosyne, the goddess of memory in Greek mythology, mnemonics are also called memoria technica (Latin: “memory technique”). The principle is to create in the mind an artificial structure that incorporates unfamiliar ideas or, especially, a series of dissociated ideas that by themselves are difficult to remember.
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-200555056-001-569ff4823df78cafda9f446b.jpg&q=What%20are%20mnemonic%20techniques?&ck=2C6A68210306D5A5FB7C420ECCB2C234&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "What are mnemonic techniques?1")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-525848875-569ff4613df78cafda9f4459.jpg&q=What%20are%20mnemonic%20techniques?&ck=BBA4CA71350FE267CA6EA605C591E1B9&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "What are mnemonic techniques?2")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1158242553-a0e92a5adda045c9bb55ad9e1d506f38.jpg&q=What%20are%20mnemonic%20techniques?&ck=079121148F605C1BE46703D7540953F2&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "What are mnemonic techniques?3")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-93458416-569ff4645f9b58eba4ae1ea8.jpg&q=What%20are%20mnemonic%20techniques?&ck=084A9A83731E09C873B834DF15558534&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "What are mnemonic techniques?4")
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-157480786-569ff45c5f9b58eba4ae1e9f.jpg&q=What%20are%20mnemonic%20techniques?&ck=078005B12E56D8310532E093ECCE3200&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp "What are mnemonic techniques?5")
