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- Deciding on the structure of your literature review should come towards the end of the literature review process – after you have collected and digested the literature, but before you start writing the chapter. In other words, you need to first develop a rich understanding of the literature before you even attempt to map out a structure.
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Like any other chapter in your thesis or dissertation, your literature review needs to have a clear, logical structure. At a minimum, it should have three essential components – an introduction, a body and a conclusion. Let’s take a closer look at each of these.
begin by clearing up some misconceptions about what a literature review is and what it is not. Then, I will break the process down into a series of simple steps, looking at examples along the way. In the end, I hope you will have a simple, practical strategy to write an effective literature review. However, before we get going, I need to manage ...
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- What Is The Purpose of A Literature Review?
- Examples of Literature Reviews
- Step 1 – Search For Relevant Literature
- Step 2 – Evaluate and Select Sources
- Step 3 – Identify Themes, Debates, and Gaps
- Step 4 – Outline Your Literature Review’s Structure
- Step 5 – Write Your Literature Review
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When you write a thesis, dissertation, or research paper, you will likely have to conduct a literature review to situate your research within existing knowledge. The literature review gives you a chance to: 1. Demonstrate your familiarity with the topic and its scholarly context 2. Develop a theoretical framework and methodologyfor your research 3....
Writing literature reviews can be quite challenging! A good starting point could be to look at some examples, depending on what kind of literature review you’d like to write. 1. Example literature review #1: “Why Do People Migrate? A Review of the Theoretical Literature” (Theoreticalliterature review about the development of economic migration theo...
Before you begin searching for literature, you need a clearly defined topic. If you are writing the literature review section of a dissertation or research paper, you will search for literature related to your research problem and questions.
You likely won’t be able to read absolutely everything that has been written on your topic, so it will be necessary to evaluatewhich sources are most relevant to your research question. For each publication, ask yourself: 1. What question or problem is the author addressing? 2. What are the key concepts and how are they defined? 3. What are the key...
To begin organizing your literature review’s argument and structure, be sure you understand the connections and relationships between the sources you’ve read. Based on your reading and notes, you can look for: 1. Trends and patterns (in theory, method or results):do certain approaches become more or less popular over time? 2. Themes:what questions ...
There are various approaches to organizing the body of a literature review. Depending on the length of your literature review, you can combine several of these strategies (for example, your overall structure might be thematic, but each theme is discussed chronologically).
Like any other academic text, your literature review should have an introduction, a main body, and a conclusion. What you include in each depends on the objective of your literature review.
This article has been adapted into lecture slides that you can use to teach your students about writing a literature review. Scribbr slides are free to use, customize, and distribute for educational purposes. Open Google Slides Download PowerPoint
If you want to know more about the research process, methodology, research bias, or statistics, make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.
Similar to most essays, the introduction of a literature review should state the assignment’s purpose, establish the key concepts and set expectations for the reader. Statement of purpose: what is the question you are setting out to answer? How does it fit into your field?
May 16, 2016 · Conducting a literature review is essential for developing a research idea, to consolidate what is already known about a subject and to enable you to identify any knowledge gaps and how your research could contribute to further understanding.
- Catherine L Winchester, Mark Salji
- 2016
There are four general approaches to structuring a literature review, depending on the main relationship you are creating between the texts you are reviewing, and how they serve your research aims. Sequential approach. Thematic approach. Funnel approach. Mixed approach. Deciding on a structure.
A literature review should be structured like any other essay: it should have an introduction, a middle or main body, and a conclusion. Introduction. The introduction should: define your topic and provide an appropriate context for reviewing the literature; establish your reasons – i.e. point of view – for. reviewing the literature;
