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      • While fiberglass casts offer numerous advantages in terms of weight, durability, and patient comfort, plaster casts remain valuable for their moldability and cost-effectiveness. The choice between the two should be made on a case-by-case basis, considering the specific needs of the patient and the nature of the injury.
      fiberglass-engineering.com/fiberglass-casts-vs-plaster-casts/
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  2. May 27, 2022 · Although traditional plaster casts have been the most common option for fractures, fiberglass casts have had plenty of benefits for the last few decades for patients and healthcare personnel. Despite the differences, each of these materials has its own advantages and disadvantages.

  3. Fiberglass arm casts can also be stronger than plaster casts, making them less likely to break if they are bumped or experience any other type of impact. However, fiberglass can be more expensive than plaster, and it can also cause skin irritation in some people.

    • Overview
    • Plaster casts used to be more common
    • Synthetic casts are the modern option
    • Where splints fit into the picture
    • The bottom line

    Why casts are used

    Casts are supportive devices used to help keep an injured bone in place while it heals. Splints, sometimes called half casts, are a less supportive, less restrictive version of a cast.

    Casts and splints may be used to help treat broken bones and injured joints and tendons, or after surgery involving bones, joints, or tendons. The purpose of a cast or splint is to immobilize a bone or joint while it heals from injury. This helps to restrict movement and protect the area from further injury.

    Doctors sometimes use casts and splints together. For example, they might stabilize a fracture with a splint first and replace it with a full case after the initial swelling goes down. Other fractures might need just a cast or just a splint.

    Until the 1970s, the most common type of cast was made with plaster of paris. This involves mixing white powder with water to form a thick paste.

    Before applying a plaster cast, a doctor will place a stockinette made out of thin, webbed material over the inured area. Next, they’ll wrap several layers of soft cotton around the area before applying the paste. Eventually, the paste hardens into a protective case.

    Today, synthetic casts are used more often than plaster casts. They’re usually made out of a material called fiberglass, a type of moldable plastic.

    Fiberglass casts are applied in a similar manner to plaster casts. A stockinette is placed on the injured area, then wrapped in soft cotton padding. The fiberglass is then soaked in water and wrapped around the area in several layers. Fiberglass casts dry within a few hours.

    Splints are often called half casts because they don’t fully surround an injured area. They typically have a hard, supportive surface made of plaster, plastic, metal, or fiberglass. This material is usually lined with padding, and Velcro straps hold everything in place.

    Many injuries requiring casts initially cause swelling. Splints are easily adjustable, so they’re often used to help stabilize the area until the swelling goes down. Once the swelling subsides, your doctor can get a better look at the injury and decide if a more supportive cast is needed.

    If you have a broken bone or an injured joint or tendon, or are recovering from bone surgery, you may need a cast, splint, or both. Your doctor will take a number of factors into consideration when choosing the type of cast or splint to use in your treatment. Some of these factors include:

    •the type of fracture or injury

    •the location of your injury

    •your age

    •how swollen the area is

    •whether you’re likely to need surgery

  4. Aug 11, 2023 · There are two types of castsfiberglass and plaster. Fiberglass casts are more common. Fiberglass is lighter and more durable than plaster. It’s also porous (not airtight) so air can get through it, which can make wearing a cast more comfortable.

  5. May 4, 2022 · Fiberglass casts. These plastic casts are typically lighter and more durable than plaster casts. Also, X-rays penetrate fiberglass casts better than plaster casts — making it easier for your doctor to examine your child's bones while he or she is still wearing the cast.

  6. Oct 11, 2018 · Learn about the advantages of fiberglass casts over plaster casts and discover eight tips for properly caring for your fiberglass cast.

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