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Terrence Higgins Trust: post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) If you test positive. If you're diagnosed with HIV, you'll have regular blood tests to monitor the progress of the HIV infection before starting treatment. 2 important blood tests are: HIV viral load test – a blood test that monitors the amount of HIV virus in your blood
People may present requesting post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) following a needlestick injury from a discarded needle in the community. In general, PEP is not recommended for needlestick injuries in the community as the risk is extremely low and it is usually not possible to determine: If the needle has been used and if so for what purpose.
PEP (sometimes called PEPSE) is a combination of HIV drugs that can stop the virus taking hold. It can be used after the event if you've been at risk of HIV transmission. To work, PEP must be taken within 72 hours (three days), and should be taken as soon as possible, ideally within 24 hours. PEP is not a ‘morning after pill’ for HIV, and ...
Jul 22, 2024 · PEP involves administering antiretroviral (ARV) medication after potential HIV exposure to prevent infection. Timely access to PEP is the most crucial factor in PEP effectiveness. PEP is most effective when initiated as soon as possible, ideally within 24 hours and no later than 72 hours after exposure. While a PEP regimen of two drugs can be ...
- What Is Pep?
- How Do You Know If You Need Pep?
- Where Can You Get Pep?
- How Long Do You Need to Take Pep?
- How Well Does Pep Work?
- Does Pep Cause Side Effects?
- Can You Take Pep When You Are Pregnant Or Breastfeeding?
- Can You Take Pep Every Time You Have A Potential Exposure to HIV?
- How Can You Pay For Pep?
HIV PEP, or post-exposure prophylaxis, is a short course of HIV medicines taken very soon after a possible exposure to HIV to prevent the virus from taking hold in your body. You must start it within 72 hours (3 days) after a possible exposure to HIV, or it won’t work. Every hour counts! PEP should be used only in emergency situations. It is not me...
PEP may be right for you if you are HIV-negative or don’t know your HIV status, and you think you may have been exposed to HIV in the last 72 hours: 1. During sex (for example, you had a condom break with a partner of unknown HIV status or a partner with HIV who is not virally suppressed) 2. Through shared needles, syringes, or other equipment used...
If you think you were recently exposed to HIV, contact a health care provider immediately or go to an emergency room or urgent care clinic right away. Your health care provider, an urgent care provider, or emergency room doctor will evaluate you, help you decide whether PEP is right for you, and work with you to determine which medicines to take fo...
If you are prescribed PEP, you will need to take the HIV medicines every day for 28 days. It is important to take all the doses as prescribed to give PEP the best chance of working. You will also need to return to your health care provider at certain times while taking PEP and after you finish taking it for follow-up HIV testing at 4 to 6 weeks and...
PEP is effective in preventing HIV infection when it’s taken correctly, but it’s not 100% effective. The sooner you start PEP after a possible HIV exposure, the better. While taking PEP, it’s important to use other HIV prevention methods, such as using condoms the right way, every time you have sex and using only new, sterile needles and works when...
PEP is safe, but the HIV medicines used for PEP may cause side effects like nausea in some people. In almost all cases, these side effects can be treated and aren’t life-threatening. If you are taking PEP, talk to your health care provider if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away. PEP medicines may also interact with ot...
Yes. PEP is safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult with a health care provider about PEP and which PEP regimen is right for you.
No. PEP should be used only in emergency situations. It is not intended to replace regular use of other HIV prevention methods. If you feel that you might be exposed to HIV frequently, talk to your health care professional about PrEP(pre-exposure prophylaxis).
In many states, PEP is covered by health insurance, including Medicaid. If you do not have health insurance, or you need help paying for PEP co-payments, there are some programs that might help you with free or low-cost PEP medicines: 1. If you’re prescribed PEP and you don’t have insurance—Some pharmaceutical companies have patient assistance prog...
Abstract. We present the updated British Association for Sexual Health and HIV (BASHH) guidelines for post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) to HIV following sexual exposures, occupational exposures and other nonoccupational exposures in the community. This serves as an update to the 2015 BASHH guideline on PEP following sexual exposures and the 2008 ...
Feb 6, 2024 · Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) means taking HIV medicines within 72 hours (3 days) after a possible exposure to HIV to prevent HIV. PEP should be used only in emergency situations. It is not meant for regular use by people who may be exposed to HIV frequently. PEP is not a substitute for regular use of other HIV prevention methods such as pre ...
