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Accretion from the solar nebula
- Earth formed around 4.54 billion years ago, approximately one-third the age of the universe, by accretion from the solar nebula. Volcanic outgassing probably created the primordial atmosphere and then the ocean, but the early atmosphere contained almost no oxygen.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Earth
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Earth formed around 4.54 billion years ago, approximately one-third the age of the universe, by accretion from the solar nebula. [4][5][6] Volcanic outgassing probably created the primordial atmosphere and then the ocean, but the early atmosphere contained almost no oxygen.
Over 4.5 billion years ago, our solar system formed from a giant molecular cloud that collapsed under its own tremendous gravity. The hot stew of hydrogen and helium gave birth to our sun and flung out a wide disc of gas and particles in the surrounding space.
Jul 1, 2024 · 4.5 billion years ago: Earth was born through the accretion of these planetesimals. During this time, our planet was a hot, molten mass as a result of the energy generated by numerous impacts and gravitational compression.
- What Is The CORE Accretion Model?
- What Is The Disk Instability Model?
- What Is Pebble Accretion?
- Additional Resources
Approximately 4.6 billion years ago, our solar system was just a cloud of dust and gas known as a solar nebula. Gravitycollapsed the material in on itself as it began to spin, condensing the matter and forming the sun in the center of the nebula. With the sun beginning to form, the remaining material started to clump up. Small particles drew togeth...
While the core accretion model works for terrestrial planets, gas giants would need to evolve rapidly to grab hold of the significant mass of lighter gases they contain. But simulations with that model have not been able to account for this rapid formation. In those simulations, the process takes several million years, which is longer than light ga...
The disk instability model contends with the core accretion model's issue with time; specifically how quickly massive gas giants would have to grab lighter components. But another, recent model known as pebble accretion, also helps to fill in this explanatory gap. In this model, researchers have shown how smaller, pebble-sized objects could have fu...
Visit NASA's hubfor understanding Earth as a planet.Explore NASA's kid-friendly resourcesfor learning about Earth.Browse NASA's hubfor understanding exoplanets.The meteorite samples, however, show a spread from 4.53 to 4.58 billion years ago. This is interpreted as the duration of formation of the solar nebula and its collapse into the solar disk to form the Sun and the planets.
Delves into Earth's formation approximately 4.54 billion years ago and its unique characteristics as a geological, atmospheric, and biological entity. It explores Earth's dynamic structure, life-supporting conditions, and the ongoing quest to find other habitable planets in the universe.
Scientists now think the Earth’s story began around 4.6 billion years ago in a disk-shaped cloud of dust and gas rotating around the early sun, made up of material left behind after the sun’s formation.
