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Concavity Practice Problem 4. Problem: Sketch a graph of the given function f (x)=x^4/3. Try the free Mathway calculator and problem solver below to practice various math topics. Try the given examples, or type in your own problem and check your answer with the step-by-step explanations.
Review your knowledge of concavity of functions and how we use differential calculus to analyze it.
- You have two functions f and g, where f''>0 and g''>0. If you take the second derivative of f+g, you get f''+g'', which is positive. So their sum i...
- In order for 𝑓(𝑥) to be concave up, in some interval, 𝑓 ''(𝑥) has to be greater than or equal to 0 (i.e. non-negative) for all 𝑥 in that inter...
- In general, no. Points where f"(x)= 0 are specifically called inflection points. But in the example provided, -2 is also a critical point (Observe...
- Product rule: d/dx[f(x)*g(x)] = f'(x)g(x) + f(x)g'(x) f(x) = (x-1)³ and g(x) = x
Dec 21, 2020 · The graph of a function \(f\) is concave down when \(f'\) is decreasing. That means as one looks at a concave down graph from left to right, the slopes of the tangent lines will be decreasing. Consider Figure \(\PageIndex{2}\), where a concave down graph is shown along with some tangent lines.
Given any x 1 or x 2 on an interval such that x 1 < x 2, if f (x 1) > f (x 2), then f (x) is decreasing over the interval. In the graph of f' (x) below, the graph is decreasing from (-∞, 1) and increasing from (1, ∞), so f (x) is concave down from (-∞, 1) and concave up from (1, ∞).
State the first derivative test for critical points. Use concavity and inflection points to explain how the sign of the second derivative affects the shape of a function’s graph. Explain the concavity test for a function over an open interval.
Apr 24, 2022 · Graphically, it is clear that the concavity of \(f(x) = x^3\) and \(h(x) = x^{1/3}\) changes at (0,0), so (0,0) is an inflection point for \(f\) and \(h\). The function \(g(x) = x^4\) is concave up everywhere so (0,0) is not an inflection point of \(g\). We can also compute the second derivatives and check the sign change.
Oct 10, 2020 · Learn what Concavity is and how to find it for any function! Concavity is an incredibly important principle for many Calculus applications. Just as the first derivative of a function...
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