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  1. Apr 25, 2019 · During the First World War Germany used submarines to blockade Britain and prevent vital food and supplies reaching her shores. Between February and April 1917, the U-boats sank more than 500 merchant ships and by the second half of April an average of 13 ships were sunk every day. Britain was on her knees and the Admiralty needed a solution ...

  2. Satisfied by that result, the Admiralty ordered all merchant ships to be painted in dazzle camouflage in October 1917. By June 1918, more than 2,300 ships were dazzle painted. The concept made its way to the United States as well. When U.S. Navy Admiral William S. Sims visited England, he was so impressed with dazzle painting that he convinced ...

  3. Wilkinson's dazzling idea. In 1917, on a patrol ship in the dangerous waters around Britain, the artist and illustrator Norman Wilkinson had a brainwave. As a Royal Navy volunteer in World War One ...

  4. Jul 13, 2018 · During WWI, artist and British naval officer Norman Wilkinson came up with an idea so crazy it just may have worked: Dazzle Camouflage. The icon indicates free access to the linked research on JSTOR. In 1917, German U-Boat attacks on British ships seemed unstoppable. The campaign of submarine warfare torpedoed hundreds of vessels.

  5. Occupation. Artist. Norman Wilkinson CBE RI (24 November 1878 – 30 May 1971) was a British artist who usually worked in oils, watercolours and drypoint. He was primarily a marine painter, but also an illustrator, poster artist, and wartime camoufleur. Wilkinson invented dazzle painting to protect merchant shipping during the First World War.

  6. His idea was to paint Britain’s naval fleet with bright, disorientating shapes, so that the enemy would be unable to calculate the type, size, scale, speed, direction and distance of the ship in their sights. The authorities were so convinced by Wilkinson’s idea, they ‘dazzled’ 2,300 ships through the course of WW1. Video credit: HENI Talks

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  8. Nov 18, 2021 · Dazzle camouflage (also known as Razzle Dazzle or Dazzle painting) was a military camouflage paint scheme used on ships, extensively during World War I and to a lesser extent in World War II. The idea is credited to the British artist Norman Wilkinson who came with this idea in 1917, a time when German U-Boat attacks on British ships seemed ...

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