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Jun 12, 2020 · Campaigners want statues of King Leopold II, who killed millions in Central Africa, to be removed. ... At least 23 people have been killed after Sudanese Armed Forces targeted a nearby ...
Leopold I of Belgium. Mother. Louise of Orléans. Signature. Leopold II[ a ] (9 April 1835 – 17 December 1909) was the second King of the Belgians from 1865 to 1909, and the founder and sole owner of the Congo Free State from 1885 to 1908. Born in Brussels as the second but eldest-surviving son of King Leopold I and Queen Louise, Leopold ...
Jun 8, 2022 · The vandalized statues of King Leopold, 2020, Video report by ITV News Correspondent Emma Murphy, via ITV News After the international outrage for the atrocities and the 10,000,000 mass murders of Congolese people under the reign of King Leopold II, Belgium decided to rule Congo Congo was a Belgian colony from 1908 to 1960.
Nov 16, 2022 · Published November 16, 2022. Updated March 7, 2024. While reigning as the autocratic ruler of the Congo Free State from 1885 to 1908, King Leopold II of Belgium may have killed as many as 15 million people. Wikimedia Commons Leopold II reigned as King of the Belgians from 1865 to 1909 and established the Congo Free State in order to seize vast ...
The Belgian government's own assessment in 1919 was that the population had dropped by half, suggesting that the figure for the whole period is closer to 10 million than 2 million. That is likely an underestimate though. Now, this isn't to say that we know beyond a shadow of a doubt that Leopold II killed 10 million people.
King Leopold II, whose rule of the Congo Free State was marked by severe atrocities, violence and major population decline.. Even before his accession to the throne of Belgium in 1865, the future king Leopold II began lobbying leading Belgian politicians to create a colonial empire in the Far East or in Africa, which would expand and enhance Belgian prestige. [2]
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Sep 6, 2024 · Leopold II (born April 9, 1835, Brussels, Belgium—died December 17, 1909, Laeken) was the king of the Belgians from 1865 to 1909. Keen on establishing Belgium as an imperial power, he led the first European efforts to develop the Congo River basin, making possible the formation in 1885 of the Congo Free State, annexed in 1908 as the Belgian Congo and now the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
