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- Atrial fibrillation can come and go, lasting between a few minutes or a few hours.
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At rest, a normal heart rate should be 60 to 100 beats per minute. In atrial fibrillation, the heart rate can often be considerably higher than 100 beats per minute, and each individual beat is erratic.
- Overview
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Symptoms & Measurement
- Causes & Triggers
- Types of AF
This article is about Atrial fibrillation, a heart condition that causes an irregular and often abnormally fast heart rate. It explains the symptoms, causes, types of atrial fibrillation and its treatment options.
A heart condition that causes an irregular and often abnormally fast heart rate, can cause problems including dizziness, shortness of breath and tiredness. Sometimes it does not cause any symptoms.
Heart rate is irregular and can sometimes be very fast, you may notice noticeable heart palpitations or chest pain; measure your heart rate by checking pulse in wrist or neck.
The cause is not fully understood but tends to affect certain groups such as older people with long-term conditions like heart disease, high blood pressure or obesity; may be triggered by drinking too much alcohol or smoking.
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation - episodes come and go within 48 hours without treatment; persistent atrial fibrillation - each episode lasts for longer than 7 days (or less when treated); permanent atrial fibrillation - present all the time; long-standing atrial fibrillation - had for over a year.
Jul 3, 2024 · Atrial fibrillation can come and go, lasting between a few minutes or a few hours. This is known as paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. This means it can be hard to detect paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. A portable or ambulatory electrocardiogram (ECG) recorder can help to diagnose paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
If you have had atrial fibrillation for more than 2 days, cardioversion can increase the risk of a clot forming. In this case, you'll be given an anticoagulant for 3 to 4 weeks before cardioversion, and for at least 4 weeks afterwards to minimise the chance of having a stroke.
Feb 23, 2024 · Long-standing persistent AfFb: AFib that is consistent and lasts longer than 12 months; Permanent AFib: A term that indicates that the patient and their provider have decided to forego treatment
It’s also recommended to do 150 minutes of moderate intensity exercise, such as brisk walking or riding a bike, a week. “It’s generally safe to exercise if you are in permanent atrial fibrillation, if you feel well,” Ms Holding confirms.
This guideline covers diagnosing and managing atrial fibrillation in adults. It includes guidance on providing the best care and treatment for people with atrial fibrillation, including assessing and managing risks of stroke and bleeding.
