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214 km/h
francais-langue-daccueil.org
- Eiffel, experienced in designing open lattice structures, allowed for a large safety margin by designing the Tower to withstand wind pressures of 4 kN/m 2. The fastest winds recorded at the Tower reached a speed of 214 km/h in 1999 and would have produced pressures of just 2.28 kN/m 2.
plus.maths.org/content/shaped-wind
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Oct 23, 2014 · Eiffel did not have a mathematical formula to guide him in building a tower that could withstand the winds and support its 10,000-metric-ton weight. But the man succeeded by drawing diagrams of the forces that would impact the building.
Great towers of the world. The Eiffel Tower was supposed to be destroyed only 20 years after its construction. To remedy the situation, Gustave Eiffel had the ingenious idea of crediting it with a scientific purpose – the Tower was saved!
The curvature of the uprights is mathematically determined to offer the most efficient wind resistance possible. As Eiffel himself explains: "All the cutting force of the wind passes into the interior of the leading edge uprights.
The effect of wind load on the tower was considered in two configurations by Eiffel. First, a uniform load of 3 KN/m2 on the entire height. Second, a linearly varying load of 2 to 4 KN/m2 on the entire height.
Oct 16, 2024 · Eiffel Tower, wrought-iron structure in Paris that is among the most famous landmarks in the world. It is also a technological masterpiece in building-construction history. It was designed and built (1887–89) by Gustave Eiffel and named in his honor. Quick facts.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The Eiffel Tower (/ ˈ aɪ f əl / ⓘ EYE-fəl; French: Tour Eiffel [tuʁ ɛfɛl] ⓘ) is a wrought-iron lattice tower on the Champ de Mars in Paris, France. It is named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower from 1887 to 1889.
The CETIM’s model suggests that the Eiffel Tower will last for at least two or three hundred more years. Simulated precipitation, temperature, and extreme wind conditions are projected to have little effect, and even doubling the weight of the tower, though causing it to “move,” will still leave it safely standing.
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