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- From the birth of "the movies" through the classical Hollywood era (1920-1960), the western played not only a vital role as a popular narrative form — and one that would comprise nearly a fifth of all feature films from the silent era through the 1950s — but also in shaping the business of filmmaking itself.
www.nytimes.com/2007/11/10/magazine/11schatz.htmlHollywood - Westerns - Movies - Motion Pictures - History ...
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Jul 19, 2024 · As the Western genre evolved, so did its cinematic techniques. Early silent films like “The Great Train Robbery” (1903) by Edwin S. Porter set the stage for the genre’s cinematic language.
- 12 The Great Train Robbery
- 11 Stagecoach
- 10 High Noon
- 9 The Searchers
- 8 A Fistful of Dollars
- 7 The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly
- 6 Once Upon A Time in The West
- 5 Butch Cassidy and The Sundance Kid
- 4 The Wild Bunch
- 3 Unforgiven
The Great Train Robbery is not only the first Western film ever made but is actually the very first narrative cinematic movie ever constructed. The 1903 silent film has only a 12-minute runtime but essentially gave birth to modern visual storytelling as it came to be known today. The Great Train Robberyintroduced foundational elements of filmmaking...
Stagecoach is a critical movie that revitalized the Western genre when it was starting to decline during the 1930s. Director John Ford helped legitimize the Western genre which was widely considered unserious at the time. The popularity and critical acclaim of Stagecoachpaved the way for a number of future Western movies throughout the 1940s by pro...
High Noon is a revolutionary Western known for its implementation of the modern real-time storytelling technique. The events of High Noon occur simultaneously with the film's runtime, which was an advanced and uncommon narrative approach at the time. This inspired later films of all genres to experiment with time as a component of visual storytelli...
The Searchers combined the Western legends John Wayne and John Ford once more and introduced several new visual techniques that updated the Western genre. John Ford's iconic use of deep-focus cinematography, which features both the subject and the background in focus, was groundbreaking in the 1950s. The use of widescreen cinematography to capture ...
A Fistful of Dollarsis widely considered the film that birthed the spaghetti Western subgenre. Visionary director Sergio Leone essentially created the spaghetti western, which refers to the cheaply-made Western subgenre that was shot by Italian filmmakers somewhere in Europe. The emergence of Clint Eastwood as "the Man with No Name" skyrocketed him...
The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly became the pinnacle example of the spaghetti Western film genre. Directed by Leone and starring Eastwood as his celebrated rugged anti-hero persona, the film mastered the innovative cinematic and storytelling elements that A Fistful of Dollars introduced. The Good, the Bad, and The Ugly featured a non-linear narrativ...
Once Upon a Time in The West is Leone's Western masterpiece that encompasses all of his previous innovations and expertise in the genre. The iconic film pieced together Leone's legendary elements of cinematography, editing, and music to create one of the best Western movies of all time. Remarkably, Leone was able to add additional groundbreaking nu...
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid is one of the most prominent revisionist Western films ever made. The film experimented with Western concepts of the individual and blended other genre elements of action, adventure, and comedy, adding another significant update to the Western genre at large. The powerful duo of Robert Redford and Paul Newman also...
The Wild Bunch introduced an extreme level of bloodshed and violence that had never before been seen in the Western genre. Director Sam Peckinpah implemented innovative slow-motion, extended montage, and sharp editing techniques to highlight the gruesome gunfights featured throughout the movie. The Wild Bunch, paired with Butch Cassidy and the Sund...
Unforgiven is the first true neo-western film to change the course of the Western genre with its grim yet modern narrative style. Eastwood, who rose to stardom as a stoic cowboy representing justice, appears in Unforgivenas a deviated version of his iconic persona. The overall dark themes the film explores such as body mutilation and the considerat...
- Greg Macarthur
- Senior Staff Writer
Jan 15, 2019 · The Western has changed even more significantly in the last ten years with films such as Django Unchained and Cowboys vs. Aliens.
Apr 1, 2024 · The genre has its roots in the dime novels of the late 19th century and was popularized in the early 20th century through silent films and TV. Westerns often deal with themes such as morality, justice, revenge, and the struggle for survival in a harsh and unforgiving environment.
By the time that Wayne made his last film (The Shootist, 1976), the epic western was clearly suffering from exhaustion, as cinematic attempts to debunk the mythologies of the Old West had merely resulted in the destruction of the genre’s credibility and relevance altogether.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 2, 2018 · Ford’s first sound western was revolutionary in every way it could be: it challenged stereotypes and clichés while rejecting genre conventions.
The first is the theory of popular genres, their evolu-tionary cycle, and their role in the industrial development of Hollywood in the first half of the twentieth century, as explored by theorists and historians of cinema. The second is the early modern genre of revenge tragedy and its generic self-consciousness and metatheatricality.
