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Apr 28, 2016 · The people of Samos were even given the privilege of Athenian citizenship in 405 BCE and there was a brief system of democracy. When Sparta won the war, the city claimed control of Samos with the establishment of a rule of ten pro-Spartan oligarchs set up by Lysander. In 366 BCE Athens won the island back and exiled a large portion of the ...
- Mark Cartwright
Samos (/ ˈ s eɪ m ɒ s /, [2] also US: / ˈ s æ m oʊ s, ˈ s ɑː m ɔː s /; [3] [4] [5] Greek: Σάμος, romanized: Sámos) is a Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea, south of Chios, north of Patmos and the Dodecanese archipelago, and off the coast of western Turkey, from which it is separated by the 1.6-kilometre-wide (1.0 mi) Mycale Strait.
Samos became a great power during the 6h century BC when it was ruled by the tyrant Polycrates who managed to turn the island into a huge naval power. Under its rule, the arts and sciences flourished and the Eupalinus Tunnel and the magnificent Heraion (Sanctuary of Hera) were built. The history of Samos has been marked by some famous ...
Samos was one of the Aegean islands which, together with Chios and Lesbos, were admitted to the Hellenic League before the Battle of Mycale in 4792. When Spartan leadership was repudiated in the following year, and Athens was asked to lead the continuing war against the Persians, Samos became one of the charter members of the new Delian League3.
History of Samos island. Samos has been inhabited since the 3rd century BC. millennium, but until the 6th BC century there are only traditions and myths that speak of the island’s glory in the old days, when it was the center of the Ionian civilization and a great naval and commercial power. During the time of the rule of the island by ...
Sep 23, 2020 · Rich in history and natural beauties, the island of Samos, located at the east of the Aegean Sea near Asia Minor and separated from Anatolia by approximately 1 km wide, has a particular heritage over time. Populated since the Neolithic and later, in the Archaic period, by Ionians from mainland Greece, the island took its name, according to the ...
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Samos participated in turn in the Persian wars and in the wars between Athens and Sparta, and in 365 B.C. it became an Athenian colony. After the battle of Magnesia in 190 B.C. Samos was ceded by the Romans to Eumenes II of Pergamon; from 129 B.C., when the reign of Pergamon fell, it became part of the Roman province in Asia.
