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  1. May 6, 2014 · The Romans were also adept at processing and conserving their food using techniques from pickling to storage in honey. Flavouring food with sauces, herbs and exotic spices was another important element of Roman food preparation.

    • Mark Cartwright
  2. Food in ancient Rome reflects both the variety of food-stuffs available through the expanded trade networks of the Roman Empire and the traditions of conviviality from ancient Rome's earliest times, inherited in part from the Greeks and Etruscans.

  3. Feb 27, 2023 · Ancient Romans used many methods to preserve food. One was to dry food, such as fruits and vegetables, in the sun or in an oven. Another was to store food in jars or containers filled with olive oil, vinegar, or brine (salt water).

  4. Jul 20, 2021 · Grains, legumes, vegetables, eggs and cheeses were the base of the diet, with fruit and honey for sweetness. Meat (mostly pork), and fish were used sparingly, and as the empire expanded...

    • Susan Van Allen
  5. By the end of the Republic, it was usual for the meal to be served in three parts: an appetiser (gustatio), main course (primae mensae), and dessert (secundae mensae). The Roman legions' staple ration of food was wheat. In the 4th century, most legionaries ate as well as anyone in Rome.

  6. The Romans used a number of ways to preserve their food for as long as possible. This mostly included drying, salting, and smoking. For example, fruits and vegetables were often dried in the sun, while meat and fish were salted or smoked to extend their shelf life.

  7. Mar 11, 2023 · The ancient Romans typically prepared their food by cooking it over an open fire. Meals were often cooked in large pots or cauldrons and could take several hours to prepare. Meat was typically roasted or grilled, while vegetables were often boiled.

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