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Sep 20, 2017 · Historically, Mandarin Chinese was called 官話/官话 (guān huà), meaning "speech of officials," by the Chinese people. The English word "mandarin" meaning "bureaucrat," is derived from Portuguese. The Portuguese word for bureaucratic official was "mandarim," so they referred to 官話/官话 (guān huà) as "the language of the mandarims ...
5 days ago · What is Putonghua? “Putonghua” comes from the Chinese word 普通话 (Pǔtōnghuà in pinyin), which means “common tongue” or “common language.”. Putonghua is the national language of the People’s Republic of China and is used in schools and workplaces throughout the country. It is commonly referred to as Standard Mandarin.
May 20, 2016 · ABSTRACT. Guanhua (official language), Guoyu (national language), and Putonghua (common language) are generally regarded as different names for the same thing in different eras, but from the perspective of cultural history, there are many subtle semantic differences between these three concepts, symbolizing how different social classes and political groups defined their particular experiences ...
- Wang Dongjie
- 2016
In this entertaining lecture at NYU Shanghai, author DavidMoser explains how the modern Chinese language came into being, the result of a patchwork of compromises based upon many thorny linguistic, historical and political factors. Click on the video below to find out more about how Putonghua came to be the official language of 1.4 billion people.
Putonghua (Mandarin) is the official dialect (language) of China. It is taught in most schools and is the language of the media. Traditionally regarded in China as the main northern dialect, it is spoken in some form by over 70 percent of the population and is the language of government. About two-thirds of the Han ethnic group are native ...
Jan 1, 2021 · Called Putonghua, or the ‘common language’, in China, or Guoyu, the ‘national language’, in Taiwan, Mandarin is what citizens of Taiwan and the PRC learn in schools and hear on TV and in films and from their political leaders. It is taught in Chinese-language programmes around the world and represents ‘China’ at the UN or WHO.
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What is putonghua? As the language that putatively originated from the people, and deemed instrumental in forging its future unity, at the moment of its promulgation in 1955, putonglnia was saddled with the burden of several decades of aspirations, false hopes, and conflicts. In 1913, after the demise of the imperial Qing state, the Republican ...