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    • Glider attack

      • Mr. Skorzeny, whose face was scarred from left ear to chin as the result of dueling, led a glider attack that succeeded in plucking Mussolini from a mountain resort in Italy where he was being held after his ouster by the Fascist Grand Council. Mussolini was flown off the plateau in a light reconaissance plane to a reunion with Hitler.
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  2. On 12 September 1943, Skorzeny and 16 SS troopers joined the Fallschirmjäger to rescue Mussolini in a high-risk glider mission. Ten DFS 230 gliders, each carrying nine soldiers and a pilot, towed by Henschel Hs 126 planes started between 13:05 and 13:10 from the Pratica di Mare Air Base , near Rome.

  3. However, Hitler had anticipated this tactic and so he sent Hauptsturmführer Otto Skorzeny to Italy to track the dictator down and mount a rescue attempt. The rescue of Benito Mussolini would be codenamed Operation Eiche.

  4. On 12 September 1943, Skorzeny and 16 SS troopers joined the Fallschirmjäger to rescue Mussolini in a high-risk glider mission. Ten DFS 230 gliders, each carrying nine soldiers and a pilot, towed by Henschel Hs 126 planes started between 13:05 and 13:10 from the Pratica di Mare Air Base near Rome.

  5. In the summer of 1943, after Mussolini had become the prisoner of Italy’s Badoglio Government, it was Skorzeny whom Hitler personally assigned to rescue the Duce. After weeks of dime-thriller spy work he located Mussolini in a remote hotel on the 5,560-ft. peak of the Gran Sasso in the Abruzzo Mountains northeast of Rome.

  6. Otto Skorzeny was a Nazi SS officer, who gained fame in 1943 for his daring rescue of Benito Mussolini from confinement at Campo Imperatore in the Abruzzi mountains where he had been imprisoned by Marshal Pietro Badoglio. Skorzeny joined the Nazi Party in 1933 and became a colonel in the Waffen SS.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  7. During the Gran Sasso Raid (also called Operation Eiche), Otto Skorzeny led a daring mission to rescue Benito Mussolini from Italy. When news of Benito Mussolini’s removal from power in Italy reached Adolf Hitler in far-off Berlin, the Nazi Fuhrer flew into a rage.

  8. Apr 20, 2021 · Otto Skorzeny Hitler would employ a commonly used tactic amongst the Nazis to find and free Mussolini. He assigned the task of freeing the Italian dictator to rival military factions to create competition and increase the likelihood that the mission would be a success.